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Biomedical subjects

C M Maguire

Publications and source records attributed to C M Maguire.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Case report: lamivudine therapy for submassive hepatic necrosis due to reactivation of hepatitis B following chemotherapy.

This report describes the case of a 53-year-old woman who developed severe hepatitis following chemotherapy for breast carcinoma. The patient was hepatitis B surface antigen positive, e antigen negative and e antibody positive and had high levels of hepatitis B virus-DNA. Liver biopsy revealed submassive hepatic necrosis, consistent with reactivation of hepatitis B. Treatment with lamivudine resulted in rapid loss of hepatitis B virus-DNA, resolution of hepatitis and clinical recovery.

Antineoplastic Agents↗

Comparison of [125I]-bolton-hunter substance P binding in young and aged rat spinal cord.

Binding of [125I]-labeled Bolton-Hunter substance P ([125I]-BHSP) to NK1 receptors was investigated in the spinal cord of young (3-4 month) and aged (14-16 month) rats. In homogenates of whole spinal cord, the affinity (equilibrium dissociation constant, approximately 210 pM) and maximum density of [125I]-BHSP binding sites ( approximately 0.25 fmol/mg wet weight) were similar for young and aged rats. Autoradiographic studies revealed a similar distribution of [125I]-BHSP sites in both young and old rats at all spinal levels. Intense binding was observed in the superficial dorsal horn (laminae I-III), grey commissure (lamina X) and thoracic intermediolateral cell column (IML) with lower levels of binding in the deeper dorsal horn (laminae IV-VI) and ventral horn (laminae VII-IX). However, the density of [125I]-BHSP sites was significantly (P<0.05) lower in lamina X of lumbar sections of aged rats compared with young controls. These studies suggest that ageing is associated with a selective loss of NK1 receptors in lamina X of the lumbar spinal cord, although the affinity of NK1 receptors in aged rats is unchanged.

Aging↗