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C Sert

Publications and source records attributed to C Sert.

7 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1997

Contribution of genetic polymorphism in the renin-angiotensin system to the development of renal complications in insulin-dependent diabetes: Genetique de la Nephropathie Diabetique (GENEDIAB) study group.

Diabetic nephropathy is a glomerular disease due to uncontrolled diabetes and genetic factors. It can be caused by glomerular hypertension produced by capillary vasodilation, due to diabetes, against constitutional glomerular resistance. As angiotensin II increases glomerular pressure, we studied the relationship between genetic polymorphisms in the renin-angiotensin system-angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE), angiotensinogen (AGT), and angiotensin II, subtype 1, receptor-and the renal involvement of insulin-dependent diabetic subjects with proliferative retinopathy: those exposed to the risk of nephropathy due to diabetes. Of 494 subjects recruited in 17 centers in France and Belgium (GENEDIAB Study), 157 (32%) had no nephropathy, 104 (21%) incipient (microalbuminuria), 126 (25 %) established (proteinuria), and 107 (22%) advanced (plasma creatinine > or = 150 micromol/liter or renal replacement therapy) nephropathy. The severity of renal involvement was associated with ACE insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism: chi2 for trend 5.135, P = 0.023; adjusted odds ratio attributable to the D allele 1.889 (95% CI 1.209-2.952, P = 0.0052). Renal involvement was not directly linked to other polymorphisms. However, ACE I-D and AGT M235T polymorphisms interacted significantly (P = 0.0166): in subjects with ACE ID and DD genotypes, renal involvement increased from the AGT MM to TT genotypes. Thus, genetic determinants that affect renal angiotensin II and kinin productions are risk factors for the progression of glomerular disease in uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetic patients.

Adult↗
PubMed1995

[Adrenal histoplasmosis in a non-insulin-dependent diabetic patient].

Adrenal histoplasmosis is a rare infection that can be misdiagnosed as tuberculosis. We present here a case of adrenal histoplasmosis in a 65 year-old male diabetic with marked weight loss. Laboratory investigations noticed an inflammatory syndrome and the abdominal computed tomography scanner reported an heterogenous left adrenal mass of 6 cm in diameter. Hormonal as well as bacteriological studies were negative. The patient was operated and the histopathological examination proved that the mass was a tuberculoma and an anti-tuberculous treatment was started. Four months later, the patient suffered from recurrence of symptoms and laboratory investigations confirmed the inflammatory syndrome and the abdominal computed tomography scanner showed a right adrenal mass. A surgical biopsy was performed and specific fungal researches proved that the lesion was due to Histoplasma capsulatum. The patient experienced a remarkable improvement under anti-fungal treatment.

Adrenal Gland Diseases↗
PubMed1993

[Unusual association of somatostatin-secreting thyroid cancer and a calcitonin-secreting duodenal endocrine tumor. Is it an entity?].

We report a patient with a vesicular thyroid carcinoma secreting somatostatin and associated to an endocrine duodenal calcitonin secreting tumour. Increase of plasm somatostatin level induced an endocrine syndrome which completely resolved after thyroidectomy. By contrast, the digestive tumour remained asymptomatic. Six months after surgery, the course was marked by a relapse of the thyroid tumour along with pulmonary metastasis. At that time, pathological analysis showed only indifferentiated tumoural tissue.

Aged↗