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C Solórzano Martín

Publications and source records attributed to C Solórzano Martín.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Angiographic course of advanced ischemic cardiopathy].

We studied 30 patients with significant coronary artery disease awaiting coronary surgery for 7 to 64 months (mean 16 months), who underwent repeated cineangiogram. On the basis of clinical and angiographic factors the following conclusions were obtained: Age, intervals between angiograms, risk factors, progression in angina, functional class and electrocardiographic changes were associated with progression of angiographic coronary artery obstructions (p greater than 0.05). Lower progression percentages were observed in patients with one-vessel disease compared with those with two or three-vessel involvement (p greater than 0.05). No difference could be found in the progression of obstruction of any of the main coronary vessels. Collateral circulation increased with the anatomic obstruction progression. The changing coronary pathology was significantly related to increasing impairment of left ventricular function manifested as increased segmental motility impairment and decrease in ejection fraction (p less than 0.05). Deterioration of left ventricular contraction measured by means of non-invasive diagnostic tests could predict the need of a second arteriography.

Adult↗

[Tight mitral stenosis with normal unilateral pulmonary capillary pressure].

There are few reports of severe mitral stenosis with normal pulmonary artery wedge pressure. In order to illustrate this problem we present two adult patients with these abnormalities. Both patients had intact interatrial septum with partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage, one to the inferior vena cava (The Scimitar Syndrome) and the other to the superior vena cava. In the first case the right pulmonary artery wedge pressure was 11 mm Hg. In the second case this pressure was only 8 mm Hg. Pulmonary arteriograms are of paramount importance in the diagnosis and surgical management. In both cases the surgical procedure with mitral commissurotomy and transplant of the anomalous pulmonary veins to the left atrium was successful.

Adult↗

[Coronary artery spasm. Study of 66 patients].

We report the vasoactive effects of ergonovine maleate in 66 patients with chest pain and abnormal angiographic studies. In 42 patients this medication was injected directly in the coronary arteries, and in 24 in the aorta. We observed better vasospastic effect in the first group with the advantage of lesser dosage and less side effects. In 25 cases we deemed necessary the administration of intracoronary nitroglycerin due to evident positivity of the test (diameter reduction bigger than 60% or between 30 and 60% of any epicardial branch associated with chest pain and or ST segment shift on the electrocardiogram). Ergonovine and nitroglycerin solutions were prepared during the study without discernible morbidity. We discuss the indications of the ergonovine test: precordial pain with non-significant obstructive lesions, in patients without vasoactive medications for at least 24 hours.

Adult↗