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C Ulbricht

Publications and source records attributed to C Ulbricht.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Application of artificial neural networks for detection of abnormal fetal heart rate pattern: a comparison with conventional algorithms.

Cardiotocography signals were sampled during labour in 53 patients. A recurrent artificial neural network with hidden layer feedback was trained and performance was compared with that of several conventional systems. Correct and false positive rates of all systems tested were calculated. To ensure that the performance of neural networks was not just caused by using different cut-off levels, the threshold used for conventional methods were also adapted and optimised. The correct positives rate of neural networks was between 0.72 and 0.9, and the false positive rate between 0.2 and 0.4. Before optimising, conventional algorithms produced a very low correct positive (0.02-0.5) and a low false positive rate (0.0-0.08). After adjusting the parameters, the tested neural networks still performed better than optimised conventional systems.

Journal Article↗

Neural networks for recognizing patterns in cardiotocograms.

The cardiotocogram (CTG) is commonly used for routine fetal monitoring in the delivery room. A major problem is that the interpretation of the CTG trace requires experienced specialists. In order to avoid long gaps between the detection of a suspicious pattern and the intervention, the CTG has to be checked in short intervals. An automated monitoring system at the obstetric site can reduce such delays. Therefore, an alarm system immediately reporting suspicious events has been built. The focus of our study was put on the question whether AI techniques such as neural networks are suited to the task of recognizing patterns in the CTG trace. In a comparative study, their performance was evaluated against that of conventional methods. The neural networks turned out to provide significantly better results than the tested conventional methods.

Cardiotocography↗