PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

C Wiskin

Publications and source records attributed to C Wiskin.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: awareness and perceptions.

The purpose of this study was to investigate levels of awareness and the perceived risk of contracting methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) amongst patients/visitors and employees of the UK National Health Service (NHS). Differences between the two cohorts were also investigated, particularly sources of information about MRSA. In March 2005, a piloted questionnaire was circulated to 50 patients/visitors and 100 NHS employees (25 doctors, 25 nurses, 25 domestics and 25 porters). No information was returned from porters, but the overall response rate was 67%. There was a high level of awareness of MRSA among both patients/visitors (94%) and NHS employees (100%). General media was the most common source of information for patients/visitors (68%) compared with 24% of NHS employees (P < 0.01). Perceived risk of contracting MRSA was very similar among patients/visitors and NHS employees (34% vs 35%, P > 0.10). Fifty-two percent of doctors felt that they were at risk compared with 13% of domestic employees. In conclusion, this study showed a high level of awareness among the general public and healthcare workers alike.

Adult↗

Ability of a nurse specialist to diagnose simple headache disorders compared with consultant neurologists.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the ability of a headache nurse specialist and consultant neurologists in diagnosing tension-type headache and migraine. METHODS: An experienced neurology ward sister was trained in the differential diagnosis of headache disorders. Over six months, patients with non-acute headache disorders and role players trained to present with benign or sinister headaches were seen by both the nurse and a consultant neurologist. Both reached independent diagnoses of various headache disorders. RESULTS: Consultants diagnosed 239 patients with tension-type headache (47%), migraine (39%), or other headache disorders (14%). The nurse agreed with the consultant in 92% of cases of tension-type headache, 91% of migraine, and 61% of other diagnoses. Where the nurse did not agree with the diagnosis, most would have been referred for a consultant opinion. Both the nurse and the doctors misdiagnosed the same three of 13 role players. The investigation rate of the consultants varied between 18% and 59%. Only one clinically relevant abnormality was found on head scans and this was strongly suspected clinically. CONCLUSIONS: A headache nurse specialist can be trained to diagnose tension-type headache and migraine. A nationwide nurse led diagnostic headache service could lead to substantial reduction in neurology waiting times.

Adult↗