PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

C Zamarrón

Publications and source records attributed to C Zamarrón.

25 records · Page 2Linked to original sources
PubMed1996

[Epidemiological study of tuberculosis in the health area of Santiago de Compostella in 1992, 1993 and 1994].

An exhaustive search for the clinical records of patients diagnosed with tuberculous disease was done in the hospitals of the area under study, which involves 392,000 population. During the years 1992, 1993 and 1994. There were included: 1) patients who had positive bacilloscopy and/or positive Lowenstein's culture in any specimen: 2) patients younger than 35-years-old who had pleural effusion, significant Mantoux and adenosine deaminase (ADA) over 47 U/I in the pleural effusion. In total 814 patients remained in the study with an average age of 38.39(19.39 DE) in 1992, 39.02 (20.04 DE) in 1993, and 34.1 years-old (19.2 DE) in 1994, with extreme ages of 2 months and 87 years-old. The incidence/100,000 H was: in 1992: 67.86, in 1993: 66.58 and in 1994: 73.2. The contagious forms incidence/100,000 H was: 1.5 in 1992 and 1993; and 1.79 in 1994. The hospital mortality incidence/100,000 H was 2.04 in 1992, 2.30 in 1993 and 2.6 in 1994. We conclude that tuberculosis is endemic in our area with moderately high and stationary incidence.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1992

Extrinsic allergic alveolitis due to exposure to esparto dust.

We here describe the case of a patient with a history of exposure to esparto grass for two and a half years, who presented with clinical symptoms, radiological signs, pulmonary function test and histological findings consistent with the diagnosis of hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Signs and symptoms reappeared after re-exposure. There are few reports of stipatosis in the world literature.

Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic↗
PubMed1991

[Study of adrenal function in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis].

In order to assess the impact of tuberculosis on the adrenal glands, 13 patients diagnosed of active pulmonary tuberculosis are studied. To this effect, basal cortisol concentrations and after stimulation with Synacthen and Nuvacthen depot were determined. In our patients, adrenal function remained intact, having as well no deleterious effect on it the treatment with tuberculostatics.

Adrenal Glands↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Double-blind clinical trial comparing 5 days of dirithromycin versus 7 days of diacetylmidecamycin in acute bronchitis and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis].

BACKGROUND: Dirythromycin has several pharmacokinetic characteristics (long half life and high tissue concentrations) which suggest the possibility of administering shorter treatments than those conventionally used. The aim of this study was to determine and compare the efficacy of a 5 day treatment with dirythromycin once a day, versus diacetylmidecamycin twice a day over 7 days in the treatment of patients with acute bronchitis and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis. METHODS: A parallel, multicentric, randomized, double blind clinical study was carried out in 8 Spanish hospitals. RESULTS: One hundred seventy-four patients were included in the study, with 87 (80 evaluable) being randomly assigned to receive dirythromycin (500 mg/day over 5 days) and 87 (83 evaluable) diacetylmidecamycin (600 mg, twice daily over 7 days). A favorable symptomatic response (cure or improvement) was observed in 72/80 of the first group (90%) and in 74/83 (89.2%) of the second group. No statistically significant differences were found in the efficacy and safety between the two treatment groups in either the evaluable patients or on intention to treat analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that the administration of dirythromycin, once a day over 5 days, is as safe and effective as diacetylmidecamycin, twice a day over 7 days, in the treatment of acute bronchitis and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.

Acute Disease↗