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Chengdu Liang

Publications and source records attributed to Chengdu Liang.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

Facile one-pot synthesis of gold nanoparticles stabilized with bifunctional amino/siloxy ligands.

A method for the direct one-pot synthesis of amine-stabilized gold nanoparticles using 3-(trimethoxysilylpropyl)diethylenetriamine (TMSP dien) is described. The amine groups of this bifunctional molecule act as a stabilizer for gold nanoparticles as they form by reduction of HAuCl4. Highly stable gold nanoparticles with sizes tunable between 8 and 20 nm can be readily obtained. This method is quite simple to implement and environmentally benign as there is no need to add an external reducing reagent. The incorporated siloxy functionality was subsequently used to form a silica shell around the gold particle.

Amines↗

Fluorinated carbon with ordered mesoporous structure.

Fluorination and structural change of highly ordered mesoporous carbons were studied. Mesoporous and fluorinated carbons with ordered cubic structure were synthesized and characterized with TEM, FTIR, adsorption, and EDX.

Journal Article↗

A graphitized-carbon monolithic column.

The preparation of a novel carbon monolithic column for high performance liquid chromatography is described. A phenolic resin rod with embedded 10-microm silica beads was prepared by acid-catalyzed polymerization of a resorcinol/iron(III) complex and formaldehyde. This rod was carbonized and graphitized under inert atmosphere with a programmed temperature cycle from room temperature to 1250 degrees C. Subsequently, the silica beads along with iron catalysts were removed, leaving a porous carbon rod. Imaging of this monolithic rod by scanning and transmission electron microscopies revealed a highly interconnected bimodal porous structure. The porosity and pore size distribution of the mesopores were characterized by N2 absorption/desorption. Graphene sheets were found in the TEM images of the carbon rod, and the graphite index was characterized by Raman spectrum and X-ray diffraction. A monolithic column prepared with the aforementioned carbon rod was evaluated using a mixture of alkylbenzenes. It exhibited an excellent separation power and a low hydraulic resistance. The bundle-of-capillaries model was used to characterize the hydrodynamics of this monolith. Its permeability was found to agree well with the theoretical one.

Journal Article↗

Change of pH indicator's pKa value via molecular imprinting.

The pKa value of the indicator is significantly changed up to several orders of magnitude by the imprinting synthesis; this fine-tuning of the reactivity for pH indicators via the imprinting synthesis may find novel applications in fabricating pH sensors with tailored pKa values.

Journal Article↗

Ionic liquids: a new class of sensing materials for detection of organic vapors based on the use of a quartz crystal microbalance.

A QCM device employing ionic liquids as the sensing materials for organic vapors has been developed and evaluated. The sensing mechanism is based on the fact that the viscosity of the ionic liquid membrane decreases rapidly due to solubilization of analytes in the ionic liquids. This change in viscosity, which varies with the chemical species of the vapors and the types of ionic liquids, results in a frequency shift of the corresponding quartz crystal. The QCM sensor demonstrated a rapid response (average response time of less than 2 s) to organic vapors with an excellent reversibility because of the fast diffusion of analytes in ionic liquids. Furthermore, the ionic liquids, with zero vapor pressure and stable chemical properties, ensure a long-term shelf life for the sensor.

Journal Article↗