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Biomedical subjects

Choltacha Harnirattisai

Publications and source records attributed to Choltacha Harnirattisai.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Effects of sodium ascorbate on microtensile bond strength of total-etching adhesive system to NaOCl treated dentine.

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the microtensile bond strengths of total etching adhesive systems to pulpal chamber wall dentine after treated with various irrigants. METHODS: Thirty extracted human third molars were cut horizontally to expose the pulp horn. The roof of the pulp chamber and pulp tissues were removed. The teeth were then divided into five groups of five specimens each to treat with various irrigants. Specimens in each group were treated as follows: group 1, with water for 10 min; group 2, with sodium hypochlorite for 10 min; group 3, with sodium hypochlorite for 10 min and water for 10 min; group 4, with sodium hypochlorite for 10 min and sodium ascorbate for 10 min; group 5, with sodium hypochlorite for 10 min, sodium ascorbate for 10 min and water 10 min. Treated specimens were dried, bonded with a total-etching adhesive system (single bond) and restored with a resin composite (Z250) then kept for 24 h before determination of the microtensile bond strengths. RESULTS: Group 2 (20.96+/-9.23 MPa) demonstrated significantly lower bond strengths than group 1 (30.06+/-10.44 MPa). No significant differences in bond strengths were found between group 3 (23.08+/-6.94) and group 2. Group 4 (40.55+/-8.99) demonstrated higher bond strengths than group 2. However, there were no significant differences between group 5 (24.55+/-9.73 MPa) and group 2. CONCLUSIONS: Sodium hypochlorite significantly reduced the bond strengths of the adhesive when a total-etching was applied. The application of sodium ascorbate on sodium hypochlorite treated dentine significantly improved the bond strengths.

Acid Etching, Dental↗

Microtensile bond strength of a total-etching versus self-etching adhesive to caries-affected and intact dentin in primary teeth.

BACKGROUND: The objec tives of this study were to determine microtensile bond strengths of two dentin adhesives and to compare the micromorphological structure of the resin/dentin interface in caries-affected dentin with that of intact dentin. METHODS: The authors randomly divided 40 proximal dentinal carious primary teeth and 40 noncarious anterior primary teeth into two groups (self-etching and total-etching). They used a caries-detecting dye as an indicator of the need to remove the outer carious dentin. The authors restored the teeth with a hybrid resin-based composite. After 24 hours' storage in 37 C water, specimens were sectioned and shaped to form a curved section with a cross-sectional area of 1 square millimeter, then tension was applied until they fractured. The authors prepared the resin/dentin interfaces for the two bonding systems and examined them in 10 occlusal carious and 10 noncarious teeth. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: The bond strengths for intact and caries-affected dentin within the same group were analyzed via a t test. The authors compared the remaining dentin thickness (RDT) and dentin hardness using analysis of variance and the least significant difference test at the .05 level of significance. RESULTS: The self-etching adhesive demonstrated no statistical difference in bond strength between intact and caries-affected dentin. However, the total-etching adhesive demonstrated different bond strengths for intact and caries-affected dentin. Moreover, the RDT of specimens with intact and caries-affected dentin was not significantly different, whereas the dentin hardness of caries-affected dentin was significantly lower than that of intact dentin. The authors found a thicker hybrid layer in intact and caries-affected dentin of specimens in the total-etching group. CONCLUSION: The adhesives exhibited significantly different bond strengths in intact dentin of primary teeth. However, they exhibited similar bond strengths in caries-affected dentin.

Acid Etching, Dental↗

Bond strength of two adhesive systems to primary and permanent enamel.

The bonding performance of current adhesive systems to primary enamel has not been thoroughly researched. This study compared the micro-shear bond strength of two adhesive systems to primary and permanent tooth enamel. Two commercially available resin adhesives, a self-etching primer system (Clearfil SE Bond) and a single-bottle adhesive system (Single Bond) used with a total-etch wet bonding technique were tested. A micro-shear bond test was used to examine the adhesive systems on mid-coronal buccal enamel of extracted primary or permanent teeth. In addition, etched enamel surfaces and etched-bonded enamel interfaces were examined using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). No statistically significant differences of shear bond strength values were found between the primary and permanent enamel or the adhesive systems used (p>0.01). The SEM observations showed that both adhesive systems etched the primary enamel deeper than the permanent enamel, suggesting that the action of acid etch seemed to be more intense on primary enamel than on permanent enamel. Bonding of the adhesive systems to primary enamel was almost identical to permanent enamel.

Acid Etching, Dental↗

Cytotoxicity evaluation of single component dentin bonding agents.

This study evaluated the cytotoxicity of four single component dentin bonding agents: Syntac Single Component, Prime & Bond 2.1, Single Bond and One Up Bond F. The test materials were applied on dentin discs of dentin barrier models in the same way as in the clinical procedures recommended by each manufacturer. Cell viability of L 929 after exposure with the bonding agents was determined by MTT assay. The results revealed that cell survival of the first three bonding agents was 60%, while the fourth was an impressive 93%. This study showed that a total-etching bonding system is more cytotoxic than a self-etching bonding system.

Acetone↗