Ocean science. Deep ocean overturning--then and now.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to Claudia Pasquero.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
We investigate the settling of heavy particles in a steady, two-dimensional random velocity field, and find instances in which particle suspension occurs. This leads to a bimodal velocity distribution that may explain some apparently conflicting results reported in the literature. The bimodal distribution is typically smeared out by a time dependence of the ambient flow but, if the time variation is slow, the settling rates of some particles will be as well. The resulting broadbanded velocity distribution of the settling particles will have significance for processes such as rain drop formation, in which the spread of particle velocities affects the statistics of particle collisions.
Coherent vortices are an important component of the dynamics of geophysical turbulence, but direct estimates of the properties of the vortex population from measured data is usually difficult. Motivated by this problem, we propose a new method for determining the statistical properties of coherent vortices in two-dimensional turbulence based on a small number of Lagrangian and Eulerian time series. The method provides reliable estimates of the mean vortex size and vortex number density.
The logarithmic renormalization predicted by Kraichnan (1971) for the direct cascade of enstrophy in the inertial range of two-dimensional turbulence has been observed in a numerical simulation. A moderate resolution allows for a very long time integration that provides very good statistics. Deviations from Gaussianity in the vorticity probability distribution are observed.