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D A Galvan

Publications and source records attributed to D A Galvan.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Nasal fistula associated with dental infection: a report of a case.

Most clinicians have come across a patient with difficult symptoms to diagnose. Often confusion occurs between odontogenic and nonodontogenic causes of sinus discomfort. On many occasions, sinus pain is due to purely dental causes, whereas in other situations dental pain is reported when the sinuses are infected. Due to the intimate association between the roots of the maxillary teeth and the floor of the nasal cavity and maxillary sinuses, diagnosis may be difficult. The following is a case report of a nasal fistula that developed from an abscessed maxillary central incisor.

Adult↗

Effect of smear layer removal on the diffusion permeability of human roots.

Ten human maxillary incisors, extracted because of periodontal disease or nonrestorable caries, were obtained and instrumented to a size #70 K-Flex file at the working length using a standard stepback technique. Tritiated water (3H2O) was placed in the root canals and allowed to diffuse to the external surface of the roots until it reached a constant rate. The smear layer in each of the experimental roots was then removed using 0.5 M EDTA followed by 5.25% sodium hypochlorite (NaOCI). The constant rate diffusion of 3H2O was remeasured. The roots were then stored in deionized H2O for 2 months and the constant rate diffusion of 3H2O was remeasured. A statistically significant difference was noted between all three groups. A decrease in the diffusion permeability of the root to 3H2O was noted immediately after smear layer removal and the highest permeability was recorded after storage in the deionized water for 2 months.

Dentin↗

Rapidly progressing extracanal invasive resorption.

Frank and Bakland coined the term "Extracanal invasive resorption" (EIR) to identify a resorptive entity that has been variously classified. This external resorption originates in the cementum adjacent to the periodontal ligament. The lesion is believed to be a response to injury and irritation of the periodontal ligament, or to pressure from ectopic eruption, orthodontic pressure, intracoronal bleaching, periodontal treatment, or an unknown idiopathic cause.

Adult↗