PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

D A Wulfrank

Publications and source records attributed to D A Wulfrank.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Analogy between tumor uptake of technetium(V)-99m dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) and technetium-99m-MDP.

Sixty patients with a variety of malignant tumors were examined with Tc-99m(V) dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) prepared by modification of a commercially available DMSA kit. Significant uptake of Tc-99m(V)-DMSA was observed in a number of tumors, offering additional clinically useful information. In the majority of cases in this study, however, the benefit of the Tc-99m(V)-DMSA image was limited because of low sensitivity. The most striking observation was the similarity between the tumor concentration of Tc-99m(V)-DMSA and the Tc-99m-MDP uptake in the tumor on the regular bone image. Therefore, patients with Tc-99m-MDP uptake in nonosseous tumor sites on the bone scan may be suitable candidates for tumor imaging with Tc-99m(V)-DMSA.

Bone and Bones↗

Monoclonal-antibody-defined human lung tumour cell-surface antigens.

A panel of 3 monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed against human lung tumour cell-surface antigens has been produced following immunizations with the established small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell line, NCI-H69, and with another SCLC cell line, COR-L32, recently derived from clinical material. One MAb, B10/12, reacted strongly with SCLC, immunoprecipitated a protein having an MW of 100kd and failed to react significantly with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) in radioimmunoassay and in an immunohistochemical assay. MAbs E10/5 and 2G3 reacted extensively with SCLC but also showed significant reactivity with NSCLC. MAb E10/5 immunoprecipitated a protein with an MW of 80kd but no appreciable protein was specifically precipitated by MAb 2G3. Unlike MAb 2G3, both MAbs B10/12 and E10/5 reacted strongly with selected neuroblastomas whereas only MAbs 2G3 and E10/5 reacted significantly with melanoma. All 3 MAbs reacted with breast carcinomas. Other non-pulmonary tumours thus far examined failed to react with the MAbs in radioimmunoassay or immunohistochemical assay. Immunocytochemistry and the use of viable cells in radioimmunoassay confirmed that the antigenic determinants recognized by these MAbs were surface located.

Antibodies, Monoclonal↗

Membrane plasma exchange in patients with metastatic cancer.

Seven patients suffering from metastatic cancer and all showing objectively measurable tumours were treated with eight sessions of membrane plasma exchange. No other oncological treatment was administered during the period of plasma exchange. The procedure itself was well tolerated and subjective improvement was reported by some patients. No objective tumour regression was observed. Immune complex-like material and inflammatory proteins were efficiently removed. In some patients a decrease in the number of T lymphocytes, due to relative depletion of T mu cells, was noted.

Humans↗

Unipuncture membrane plasmapheresis.

A simple method of plasma exchange is presented that uses a hollow-fiber plasma filter together with conventional unipuncture dialysis equipment. The procedure was well tolerated for eight biweekly sessions in a patient with metastatic breast cancer.

Adenocarcinoma↗