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D Bakes

Publications and source records attributed to D Bakes.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Rapid high-performance liquid chromatographic method for the separation of hydroxylated testosterone metabolites.

A rapid high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method is described for the quantitation of hydroxytestosterone metabolites. The method combines a Hypersil BDS C18 analytical column (10 cm x 0.46 cm) and a linear mobile phase (1.25 ml/min) gradient of tetrahydrofuran-acetonitrile-water (10:10:80, v/v) changing to tetrahydrofuran-acetonitrile-water (14:14:72, v/v) over 10 min then remaining isocratic for 3 min. The total run time for the chromatographic separation of eight metabolites of testosterone is 15 min. Detection by UV is linear between 300 ng/ml and 10 microg/ml with a limit of detection on column of 300 ng/ml. A method for the direct HPLC analysis of liver microsomal incubates of [14C]testosterone is also briefly described and when combined with the HPLC method, offers a distinct advantage over previously reported methods for the rapid screening of testosterone hydroxylase activity in rat and human liver microsomes.

Animals↗

Association of alkaline phosphatase with an autoantigen recognised by circulating anti-neutrophil antibodies in systemic vasculitis.

A solid phase radioimmunoassay has been developed to detect circulating autoantibodies to neutrophil cytoplasmic antigens in systemic vasculitis. After fractionation of these antigens by size, with gel filtration high performance liquid chromatography, sera from patients with clinically different forms of systemic vasculitis, Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) and microscopic polyarteritis (MP), showed contrasting specificities of binding. WG sera bound to 100, 6.2, and 1.8 kD components, whereas MP sera bound only to the 100 kD component, allowing immunological distinction between the syndromes. The 100 kD component recognised by both WG and MP sera also showed alkaline phosphatase activity. Further evidence for this association was obtained by direct binding experiments between systemic vasculitis sera and calf-intestinal or human neutrophil alkaline phosphatase and by the cross-reactivity of W8, a monoclonal antibody raised to a neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantigen, with various preparations of the enzyme.

Alkaline Phosphatase↗