[Ascending polyradiculoneuritis in viral hepatitis in children].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to D E Khrolenko.
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The neurological morbidity among the population of the Kemerovo Region in the period of 1966-1975 was studied, and detailed examinations of the population were carried out. On the basis of the data obtained a prognosis of the neurological morbidity for 1985 was formulated using the extrapolation method. The neurological morbidity in 1985 was predicted at a level of 112 cases per 1,000 of the population. Data on the actual and predicted structure of the neurological morbidity are presented. A statistically significant relationship between the number of neurological cases revealed and the number of patients' visits of neuropathologists is demonstrated. For complete disclosure and registration of neurological cases the scope of the neurological aid should be expanded.
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An analysis of mechanisms regulating the muscular tone, conducted on the basis of a study of the phylogenesis of nervous structures, as well as on experimental and clinical studies of the mascular tone in normal conditions and in pathology permitted to distinguish the following 6 levels of muscular regulation: segmento-peripheral, general suprasegmental, cerebellar-stem; pallidal, strial, cortical. The author discusses some clinical syndromes of disturbed muscular tone (parkinsonism, hormetonia, decerebrated regidity). It was demonstrated that each higher level exerts an inhibitory action on the lower level of muscular tone regulation and in this way there is a distinct ierarchy of the tone regulation. The ierarchy system of muscular tone regulation should be taken into consideration when determining the level of the nervous system lesions and in intervention in order to normalize the muscular tone.
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