PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

D J Yates

Publications and source records attributed to D J Yates.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Comparison of the effects of PGF(2)alpha and bromocryptine in pregnant beagle bitches.

Termination of pregnancy (abortion) was successful in four of four bitches that received PGF(2)alpha (125 mug/kg bid s.c.) and in two or four bitches that received bromocryptine (62.5 mug/kg bid po) for up to 6 d beginning 43 to 45 d post ovulation. Four sham-treated controls whelped normally at term. The incidence of side effects, primarily emesis and loose stools, was similar for both experimental groups. Bitches that failed to abort following treatment with bromocryptine whelped normally at term.

Journal Article↗

Equine artificial insemination.

Artificial insemination is an effective technique for improving utilization of the stallion while maintaining normal conception rates in the mare. However, procedures for collection, evaluation, and insemination of semen must be followed carefully to achieve good results. Techniques for preservation of equine semen in the liquid or frozen state could potentially allow for more widespread use of genetically superior stallions. Further acceptance of artificial insemination and the use of cooled or frozen transported semen by breed registries is needed before this will occur. More work is needed to perfect methods of semen preservation, even though semen from some stallions can be cooled or frozen quite successfully at the present time.

Animals↗

Incorporation and release of vancomycin from poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) microspheres.

Spherical monolithic microspheres, with a honeycomb-like internal architecture, composed of PLCG 50:50 and PLCG 75:25 and containing a range of vancomycin loadings, have been fabricated using a W/O emulsification with solvent evaporation technique. Microspheres were generated in high yield (80 wgt%) and vancomycin incorporation, confirmed using the displacement of DSC thermograms, had no significant effect on microsphere size distribution (5-50 microns). The vancomycin encapsulation efficiency was high (> 64%) and release profiles were characterized by a substantial initial burst release and a subsequent low-level sustained release extending up to 30 days depending upon the fabrication polymer, % vancomycin loading and incubation medium used. In both Hank's buffer and newborn calf serum the mean total cumulative release of vancomycin from microspheres increased significantly with theoretical percentage loading.

Animals↗