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Biomedical subjects

D Jou

Publications and source records attributed to D Jou.

15 recordsLinked to original sources

Shear-induced shift of spinodal line in entangled polymer blends.

We study the shear-flow effects on phase separation of entangled polymer blends by incorporating into the chemical potential a nonequilibrium contribution due to the flow. The results are compared with those of a previous analysis by other authors which did not modify the chemical potential but used a different assumption for the stress tensor of the blend.

Journal Article↗

Breaking of equipartition in one-dimensional heat-conducting systems.

Using information-theoretical methods, we studied how energy equipartition is broken in one-dimensional systems under a heat flow composed of alternating particles of two different masses. The average energy stored in particles of different masses is seen to be different in both ideal gases and harmonic lattices.

Journal Article↗

Legendre transform in the thermodynamics of flowing polymer solutions.

We propose a Legendre transform linking two different choices of nonequilibrium variables (viscous pressure tensor and configuration tensor) in the thermodynamics of flowing polymer solutions. This may avoid some current confusions in the analysis of thermodynamic effects in polymer solutions under flow.

Journal Article↗

A simple nonequilibrium thermodynamic description of some inhibitors of oxidative phosphorylation.

We propose a macroscopic description of some inhibitors of oxidative phosphorylation based on a simple modification of the phenomenological coefficients appearing in the constitutive equations of linear irreversible thermodynamics. In this theoretical model, we consider protonophores, some ATPase inactivators and some electron-chain inhibitors, and we provide quantitative expressions for their consequences on the protonmotive force, oxidation flux and phosphorylation flux as well as on heat generation.

Adenosine Triphosphatases↗

Non-local thermodynamic effects and efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation.

A non-equilibrium thermodynamic model of oxidative phosphorylation is formulated, which allows us to take into account some non-local effects. In this way, we compute the influence of the tangential resistivity of the inner mitochondrial membrane to proton current, as well as that of the distance between active sites, on the stoichiometry and efficiency of energy conversion.

Biological Transport↗