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D Klímová

Publications and source records attributed to D Klímová.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

[Serum interleukin-6 in multiple myeloma: I. Relation to selected laboratory indicators of disease].

In a group of 111 patients with multiple myeloma (MM) comprising a group of 34 patients examined when the diagnosis was established and a group of 77 patients evaluated in different stages of the disease, the author examined the relationship between the interleukin-6 serum level (IL-6), assessed by the method of enzyme immunoanalysis and selected laboratory indicators of the disease. Elevated IL-6 values were recorded in 38% of the patients. In neither of the groups significant relations were found between IL-6 and calcium, urea, creatinine levels, the amount and type of monoclonal immunoglobulin, lacticode dehydrogenase, beta 2-microglobulin, ferritin, IL-2 and its soluble receptor in serum and the incidence of myeloma plasmocytes in bone marrow. In the second (but not in the first) group a significant relationship was recorded between IL-6 levels and the red cell sedimentation rate, the Hb value, the CRP level and serum albumin and the value of thymidinekinase in serum of patients with a value beyond the normal range. From the investigation ensues that examination of IL-6 serum levels in MM contributes so far mainly to improvement of the diagnosis and expedient classification of this disease in clinical practice.

Adult↗

[Serum thymidine kinase in multiple myeloma: II. Relation to disease activity and stage].

In a group of 74 patients with multiple myeloma examined in different developmental stages of the disease the authors evaluated the clinical impact of assessment of the serum thymidine kinase (S-TK) activity. They recorded a significant relationship of S-TK values and the clinical activity of the disease (increase in 75% of the patients with the clinically active form of myeloma) and the general clinical condition ("performance status") evaluated by means of a five-grade scale. The authors tested the relationship of S-TK values and the degree of multiple myeloma, i.e. the clinical stage of the disease tested according to Durie-Salmon's classification (British Medical Research Council) and the authors' system modified according to Bataille. Individual stages of the disease (stage 1-3) differed as to the mean S-TK value and the median value and also as to the ratio of subjects with elevated values of this biochemical indicator. It was revealed that the cause of the relationship between S-TK and the stage of the disease is the increasing ratio of patients with the clinically active form of the disease in more advanced stages of myeloma. The S-TK activity in patients in the stable stage of the disease did not differ significantly in different stages (stage 1-3). From the practical aspect it is, however, an adverse finding that there is significant overlapping of S-Tk values in all mutually compared groups. According to preliminary experience S-TK is a simple readily accessible indicator related to proliferative characteristics of tumourous tissue which extends the hitherto available spectrum of evaluation criteria in multiple myeloma.

Adult↗