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Biomedical subjects

D L Redfering

Publications and source records attributed to D L Redfering.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

Relationship among environmental and demographic variables and teacher-rated hyperactivity.

This study assessed the role of environmental and demographic factors in the occurrence of teacher-rated hyperactivity. The subject group consisted of 79 hyperactive and 81 nonhyperactive children ranging from 5 to 12 years of age. Parents of the subjects were interviewed to obtain information regarding the environmental and demographic factors of sex, race, birth order, number of siblings, frequency of change of residence, income level, mother's age, father's age, educational level of mother, educational level of father, parents' marital status, and the method of child discipline used in the home. Comparison between the the hyperactive and nonhyperactive groups suggested nonsignificant differences with the exception of sex (p less than .001), in which the ratio of hyperactive males to hyperactive females was 5:1.

Child

Anxiety in ambulatory emergency patients.

The anxiety level of ambulatory emergency department patients without a diagnosis of a physical illness was studied. These patients were compared to a group with a diagnosis of nontraumatic surgical disease. Both the study group and the comparison group were found to have elevated anxiety levels. In addition, those with nonphysical illness had elevated levels of covert anxiety when compared to their overt levels (p less than .03) and when contrasted with the comparison group's covert levels ( p less than .03). In the treatment of all a patient's problems the psychosomatic illnesses evidenced by raised covert anxiety levels may require intensive treatment both within and without the emergency department.

Adolescent

Relationship between attitudes toward feminism and levels of dogmatism, achievement, and anxiety.

More than 1,500 American women from a wide range of age, socioeconomic, and educational backgrounds were administered measures of dogmatism, anxiety, achievement, and feminism. One hundred nine Ss who scored above the 75 percentile on the Attitudes Toward Women Scale (high supporters of the feminist movement) were matched with 109 Ss who scored below the 25 percentile on the Scale (low supporters of feminism). Statistical analyses showed that women who strongly supported women's equality were (a) less close-minded; (b) more goal oriented toward nontraditional roles (vocational, educational, etc.); and (c) no different from the low supporter group in anxiety level or ego strength on four out of five dimensions. These results support the notion that feminist supporters as a group are as well adjusted as their nonfeminist counterparts on these specific traits.

Achievement

Drug abuses in the military: correlates of successful rehabilitation.

Investigated the relationships among motivation for drug abuse, successful rehabilitation, and personality/demographic variables. The Ss, 20 airmen who had completed successfully a local USAF Drug Abuse Rehabilitation Program, were administered the 16PF Qestionnaire, the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale, and the Sensation Seeking Scale. Multivariate correlative analyses showed that those Ss who progressed most rapidly through the rehabilitation program could be best identified by their scores on the Sensation Seeking Scale, while specific subscales of the Tennessee Self-Concept Scale and the 16PF contributed somewhat to the predictive value. It was concluded the the SSS has potential value in predicting successful rehabilitation of military drug abusers.

Adolescent