PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

D M Qualters

Publications and source records attributed to D M Qualters.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Comparing ambulatory preceptors' and students' perceptions of educational planning.

To compare ambulatory preceptors' and students' perceptions of the use of educational planning (setting goals, assessing needs, formulating objectives, choosing methods, and providing feedback and evaluation) in the office setting, we mailed a survey, which was returned by 127 longitudinal ambulatory preceptors and 168 first-year and second-year medical students. Faculty perceptions did not match student perceptions of what occurred in the longitudinal preceptor program teaching sessions in educational planning areas. Students perceived these activities were occurring with much less frequency than faculty perceived. Medical education needs to move beyond the usual faculty development workshop paradigm to a more comprehensive educational development model that includes training both faculty and students in core educational skills. This will enable the ambulatory setting to reach its full educational potential in training future physicians.

Adult↗

Course-based assessment: implementing outcome assessment in medical education.

Rapid, intensive change in the health care system requires a change in how the outcomes of medical education are measured. The post-Flexner model of evaluating the institution focuses on teaching (rather than learning) and is not relevant to ambulatory training. Medical education needs to use assessment that focuses on student learning, can respond quickly to changes, and is continuously refined by use of information about students' abilities. Course-based assessment is a systematic way to gather, analyze, disseminate, and use course data to improve student learning, and it is well suited to current trends in health professions education. The authors present and discuss six principles of effective outcome assessment in medical education and illustrate these principles from their experience of using this type of assessment in a pre-clinical course integrating basic science, social science, and clinical skills. Courses and programs for medical students and residents should use course-based assessment to ensure that medical trainees acquire the skills and attitudes needed to practice medicine well. The next challenge for medical educators is to implement course-based assessment that is intimately tied to a broader institutional plan.

Attitude of Health Personnel↗