Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to D N Kavkalo.
The results of treatment of 630 patients with peritonitis of different etiology are presented. In 170 patients with purulent peritonitis, the programmed laparostomy was used in the complex of treatment. A good immediate and long-term result was noted. Lethality reduced by 17.3%.
The results of observations on 176 patients with sepsis are presented. Criteria for diagnosis of acute surgical sepsis are substantiated, it symptoms, peculiarities of the course and outcome described. The criteria for differential diagnosis of diffuse purulent peritonitis and peritoneal sepsis on the basis of a mechanism of the polyorganic failure syndrome development are presented.
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The experience with treatment of acute ileus for the 5 years in 1032 patients is summarized. Operated on were 269 patients. The different types of operative interventions with a wide use of intubation, adsorbents, laparostomy were performed. The postoperative lethality was 9.2%.
The analysis of 140 cases of acute surgical sepsis is presented. The general principles for the treatment of sepsis in emergency surgery were established. The most effective are the guided laparotomy in peritoneal sepsis, use of intravascular laser blood irradiation, chemotherapeutical means and dressing materials (polysorb, carboserix, collocyl etc.), different gaseous media (aeroionotherapy, oxygenation, ozonized guided antibacterial medium) which have favourable effect on the reparative processes in the primary foci of infection. Resulting from the use of complex treatment, the decrease in lethality from 75 to 35.7% was noted.
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Resulting from the electrocardiographic investigations in dynamics, in 7 patients with purulent-inflammatory complications of surgical diseases of the abdominal organs, the positive effect of intravascular laser irradiation of the blood on the function of cardiovascular system is shown.
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On the basis of the analysis of changes in the immunologic and biochemical parameters, the rational conditions of intravascular laser irradiation of the blood in treatment of purulent-septic diseases is suggested.
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The experience with treatment of 679 patients admitted with diagnosis of acute ileus is summarized. In complex examination, the diagnosis was confirmed in 237 patients, in remaining, the other diseases were revealed.
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Explore the source record for details and available documents.