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D Panova

Publications and source records attributed to D Panova.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantitative determination of ruscogenin in Ruscus species by densitometric thin-layer chromatography.

A densitometric t.l.c. method of quantitative determination of ruscogenin was elaborated. After separation with the aid of t.l.c., the colourless ruscogenin spots were located with the aid of a p-dimethyl-aminobenzaldehyde solution and were submitted to densitometry. It was found that under the selected conditions a linear dependence exists between the betaI% value and lgC within the range of 0.5--10 mug ruscogenin. The determination of ruscogenin is done in the presence of the remaining components of the sample. The method is free of any systematic error. The method was applied in the determination of the ruscogenin content of the above-ground and underground part of Ruscus aculeatus and R. hypoglossum, extracts of the same plants, and capsules with further to the R. aculeatus extract also contained bioflavonoids. It was found that the content of ruscogenin in the underground and the above-ground parts of R. hypoglossum is 0.14 and 0.10%, respectively, while for R. aculeatus the respective values are 0.12 and 0.08%. The extract contains 1.6% ruscogenin, and the capsules 0.09 mg each.

Capsules↗

Opiate receptor binding in the brain of rat during stress.

Two types of opioid receptors were studied in the brain of rats: Delta (for endogenous opiate) and mu (for exogenous opiates). 3H derivates: D-Ala2-enkephalin and Naloxone were used as labeled ligands. The results obtained were calculated by computer program for automatic estimation of the data using approximation equations. An increase of binding delta receptors is observed in both types of stress (2-8 times), while to the mu receptors the binding is less effective mainly after irradiation. These data suggest that a close interaction exists between sympathoadrenal system and opioid mechanisms during stress.

Animals↗