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D Q Nguyen

Publications and source records attributed to D Q Nguyen.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Cytotoxic quinolines (part 1). Azolylalkyloxy quinolines and 1-azolylalkyl-4(1H)-quinolones.

A series of 4-azolylalkyloxyquinolines and 1-azolylalkyl-4(1H)-quinolones has been synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity against various cancer cell lines. 1-Phenyl-1,2,3-triazole and 1-methylpyrazole were found to be the most effective azoles. The length of the alkyl chain was critical, with 8 to 10 carbon atoms being optimal. Several of the compounds were found to be very cytotoxic in vitro towards various cancer cells. Compounds 9o, 10k, and 10r were evaluated in vivo, but were ineffective and exhibited acute general toxicity at higher dosages.

Animals↗

Cytotoxic quinolines (part 2). Azolylalkylamino and-thio quinolines.

A series of azolylalkylaminoquinolines and azolylalkylthioquinolines was synthesized and evaluated for cytotoxicity against various cancer cell lines. Structure-activity relationships previously established for azolylalkyloxyquinolines were generally found to apply for the present compounds. The azolylalkylaminoquinolines were found to be more cytotoxic than the corresponding thio compounds. Oxidation of 11a to sulfones 12 and 13 resulted in a reduction of cytotoxicity. Several of the compounds were found to be very cytotoxic in vitro towards different cancer cell lines. Compound 7d, the most cytotoxic in vitro against the P388 cell line in this series, was ineffective in vivo and exhibited significant general toxicity at higher dosages.

Aminoquinolines↗

Long-term evaluation of immune status in leprosy patients undergoing multiple drug therapy.

A long-term survey of leprosy patients of all clinical types, starting at the time of diagnosis, was carried out to monitor clinical, bacteriological and immunological parameters at regular intervals during multiple drug therapy (MDT). The patients were assigned to two groups for treatment following WHO guidelines: paucibacillary (PB) and multibacillary (MB). Immunoglobulin levels, specific antibodies, skin-test responses to different soluble mycobacterial antigens (new tuberculins), and in vitro proliferative responses to mitogens and to antigens were measured during treatment, as were clinical changes, the bacterial index, and clinical improvement. No exact relations between disease activity and IgM antibody levels, both IgM immunoglobulin and specific IgM antibody to a species-specific antigen (ND-O-BSA), could be seen for MB patients. Changes in in vitro cell-mediated immunity and skin-test response seemed to be more directly related to the bacterial load and could reflect the improvement of bacteriological and clinical parameters during MDT.

Agglutination Tests↗