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Biomedical subjects

D Schwartzben

Publications and source records attributed to D Schwartzben.

9 recordsLinked to original sources

Combining accounting approaches to practice valuation.

Healthcare organizations that wish to acquire physician or ambulatory care practices can choose from a variety of practice valuation approaches. Basic accounting methods assess the value of a physician practice on the basis of a historical, balance-sheet description of tangible assets. Yet these methods alone are inadequate to determine the true financial value of a practice. By using a combination of accounting approaches to practice valuation that consider factors such as fair market value, opportunity cost, and discounted cash flow over a defined time period, organizations can more accurately assess a practice's actual value.

Accounting↗

Avoiding managed care pricing pitfalls.

Healthcare providers, concerned about competing as managed care proliferates, have attempted to negotiate as many contracts as possible to secure market share. Economic theory suggests that, in the short run, any contract that yields incremental revenues in excess of incremental costs is desirable. However, the marginal costs associated with managed care contracts can have serious financial consequences. Maimonides Medical Center (MMC), New York, New York, had negotiated a variety of payment terms and methods for inpatient healthcare services--including discounts off the Federal DRG rate, discounts off the state-regulated case-payment rate for managed care companies, global pricing, per-diem rates, and capitation--with more than 15 managed care companies. As market incentives changed, however, contract decisions that had been made either "on the margin" or in response to market-driven prices did not always improve financial performance over the long term. Some of the unexpected pitfalls MMC encountered were dual discounting and adverse risk selection.

Capitation Fee↗

Hospital managed care diversification and reinsurance strategies.

As increasing numbers of patients enroll in managed care plans, health care providers are faced with new operational and financial challenges. This article, the fourth in a series on the financial perils of managed care contracting, addresses issues related to diversification of risk and reinsurance.

Capitation Fee↗

The cost effects of protocol systems. The marginal cost-average cost dichotomy.

Protocol systems are a mechanism that some have contended will maintain high quality of patient care and will result in improved delivery of care, more efficient management of care, and in lower costs. Cost savings reported from protocol care generally are based on average costs. This article reports on an analysis of the cost effects of a pediatric protocol system. The impact of the system on both average and marginal costs was considered. The study results indicated that care adhering to the protocols, when compared to nonadherent care, resulted in a substantial savings measured against average costs. However, only a very small decrease in the marginal cost of care occurred. Ancillary department costs were found to be fixed in most cases and not subject to variation without substantial changes in the volume of services ordered. None of the volume changes attributable to the protocols were sufficiently large to result in the reallocation of labor resources or the reconfiguration of departmental equipment. Although protocol systems still may be of great value in generating more appropriate care, their ability to reduce costs is apparently less than was supposed.

Ancillary Services, Hospital↗