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D Volchenkov

Publications and source records attributed to D Volchenkov.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Epidemic spreading in a variety of scale free networks.

We have shown that the epidemic spreading in scale-free networks is very sensitive to the statistics of degree distribution characterized by the index gamma, the effective spreading rate lambda, the social strategy used by individuals to choose a partner, and the policy of administrating a cure to an infected node. Depending on the interplay of these four factors, the stationary fractions of infected population F(gamma) as well as the epidemic threshold properties can be essentially different. We have given an example of the evolutionary scale-free network which is disposed to the spreading and the persistence of infections at any spreading rate lambda>0 for any gamma. Probably, it is impossible to obtain a simple immunization program that can be simultaneously effective for all types of scale-free networks. We have also studied the dynamical solutions for the evolution equation governed by the epidemic spreading in scale-free networks and found that for the case of vanishingly small cure rate delta<<1 the initial configuration of infected nodes would feature the solution for very long times.

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Instanton solutions in the problem of wrinkled flame-front dynamics.

The statistics of the slopes of wrinkling flames propagating through an infinitely wide channel is investigated by the quantum-field-theory methods. We dwell on the WKB approximation in the functional integral, which is analogous to the Wyld functional integral in turbulence. The main contribution to statistics is due to a coupled field-force configuration. This configuration is related to a kink between metastable exact pole solutions of the Sivashinsky equation. These kinks are responsible for both the formation of new cusps and the rapid power-law acceleration of the mean flame front. The problem of asymptotic stability of the solutions is discussed.

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