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E Altman

Publications and source records attributed to E Altman.

97 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

S gene product: identification and membrane localization of a lysis control protein.

The product of the bacteriophage S gene has been previously shown to be required for an essential step in triggering host cell lysis. By using two different protein labeling systems, maxicells and UV-irradiated infected cells, we identified the S gene product as an 8,500-molecular-weight polypeptide associated with the cell envelope. The apparent molecular weight is significantly less than the 11,500 predicted from the S gene sequence. We were unable to confirm two previous identifications of S gene products, an acidic 15,000-molecular-weight polypeptide found by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of infected cells and a 5,500-molecular-weight polypeptide in purified phage particles.

Bacteriolysis↗

The role of social support in the functioning of patients with unipolar depression.

The authors studied 44 outpatients with unipolar depression to determine the association among social support systems, life events, social adjustment, and depressive symptoms. Social support had a reasonably high correlation with outcome measures. Patients with high social support had significantly better scores than those with low social support on the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression and the Social Adjustment Rating Scale Self-Report. These data corroborate the hypothesis that social support systems play a critical role in the ongoing functioning of a defined group of depressed patients.

Adult↗

Comparative survival of 673 patients with chronic uremia treated with renal transplantation (RT) and maintenance hemodialysis (MD).

We performed a retrospective analysis of 673 patients with chronic uremia treated from 1973 through 1978. While MD had a high mortality during the first year, overall mortality was less than 50% in 5 yrs. Diabetics treated by MD have lower survival than do nondiabetics, though 14% may live for 4 yrs. Our local experience with RT has not been good with only 17% of 69 patients living through their third post-transplant year. Until the reasons(s) for our unsatisfactory transplant experience is discerned and remedies introduced, it can be expected that patient preference will be biased toward MD.

Adolescent↗

Compatibility of enteral products with commonly employed drug additives.

Although drugs are routinely administered through gavage feedings set along with enteral products, there is little scientific data available to the physician, pharmacist, nurse, and dietician concerning the physical and chemical compatibility of drugs with enteral formulations. This study assesses the compatibility of Ensure (Ross Laboratories, Columbus, OH), Ensure Plus (Ross Laboratories, Columbus, OH), Osmolite (Ross Laboratories, Columbus, OH) with antibiotics, gastrointestinal agents, antipsychotic agents, urinary antiseptics cough and cold medications, and other commonly used additives. All enteral formulations were examined immediately after mixing for phase changes, creaming, and particle growth using a contrast light and a rotation viscometer. Results are presented in a tabular format. Guidelines and recommendations concerning how the addition of troublesome drug additives can be added are also presented.

Anti-Bacterial Agents↗