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E F MACNICHOL

Publications and source records attributed to E F MACNICHOL.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

VISUAL PIGMENTS OF SINGLE PRIMATE CONES.

Single parafoveal cones from human and monkey retinas were examined in a recording microspectrophotometer. Three types of receptors with maximum absorption in the yellow, green, and violet regions of the spectruin were found. Thus the commonly held belief, for which there has previously been no direct and unequivocal evidence, that color vision is mediated by several kinds of receptors (possibly three), each containing photopigments absorbing in diflerent regions of the spectrum, is confirmed.

Animals↗

A CRITICAL NEED.

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Biology↗

Electrical responses of the retinal nerve and optic ganglion of the squid.

Recordings were obtained from the retinal nerves and optic ganglia of intact squid, which were maintained in good condition by perfusing their mantles with sea water. Only "on" discharges were found in the nerves, whereas "on" and "off" discharges as well as spontaneous activity and tactile responses were obtained from the ganglia.

Animals↗