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Biomedical subjects

E Fiorentino

Publications and source records attributed to E Fiorentino.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

[Esophageal digital videofluorography with water siphon test in the post-operative evaluation of the anti-reflux laparoscopic surgery].

BACKGROUND: In recent years digital videofluorography (VFG) with water siphon test (WST) has been proposed just for diagnosing hiatal hernia and/or gastroesophageal reflux. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Fifteen patients undergone Laparoscopic Nissen (LN) for complicated GERD associated to hiatal hernia, were referred for VFG and WST in order to evaluate the functional results of surgery. At one-month videofluorographic control thirteen patients had just a minimal prolonged esophageal transit time but only six of these had an early postoperative dysphagia, whereas at six months control the prolonged esophageal transit time was present in three patients two of which complained a very light dysphagia. One patient at one month control had a severe dysphagia, her videofluorography showed a very prolonged esophageal transit time and she had to redo surgery. She had a complete resolution of dyspagia and at the six months videofluorographic control she had a normal esophageal and esophagogastric transit time. One patient, underwent surgery in another hospital, complained a persistent and moderate dysphagia and at one month videofluorografic control was evident a malposition of wrap around the upper part of the stomach and a WST positive for reflux and at six months control clinical finding was worst. He will be evaluated for further endoscopic or surgical treatment. CONCLUSIONS: In our experience we believe that VFG is a valid test to identificate the postoperative outcomes giving the surgeons a visual evaluation of their work.

Adult↗

[Amebic liver abscess: clinical and therapeutic considerations].

The authors report the case of a young adult with an amebic liver abscess. The primary infection localized in the gut occurred during a vacation in Africa. This disorder is fairly uncommon in western countries which is why the authors considered it worthwhile to draw practitioners' attention to it, stressing that it should be taken into account in differential diagnosis of fever of unknown origin in young adults who have travelled to regions where amebiasis is endemic. In addition, the diagnostic procedures used and especially the treatment applied are briefly set out. Medical therapy is almost always successful but if significant improvement is not achieved within a reasonable lapse of time and if complications are suspected, all possible therapeutic measures, including surgery, must be applied.

Adult↗

[Study of esophageal transit with radioisotopes in the diagnosis of achalasia].

The investigations employed in the diagnosis of oesophageal achalasia have been assessed critically. Although electromanometry contributes most to diagnosis and pinpoints with absolute precision the physiopathological elements that characterise the disease, radioisotopic study of oesophageal transit is an important diagnostic aid. More readily than any other, this technique permits morphofunctional evaluation in selected patients; it also represents the most physiological investigation and the best tolerated and, second only to manometry, the most reliable. Oesophagography with baritate meal and oesophagoscopy also play a diagnostic role in oesophageal achalasia. The former makes it possible to document the cardial stop and the presence or otherwise of mega-oesophagus, the second excludes the presence of organic dysphagias and also has a therapeutic use because cycles of dilatation of the oesophago-cardial junction can be carried out.

Esophageal Achalasia↗