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E Hadjadj

Publications and source records attributed to E Hadjadj.

7 recordsLinked to original sources

[Branch retinal vein occlusion reveals Takayasu's arteritis].

We report a case of branch retinal vein occlusion in a 28-year-old woman that revealed Takayasu's arteritis. Somatic examination showed humeral blood pressure asymmetry and an abdominal murmur; a biological inflammatory syndrome was noted. Abdominal aortography showed marked stenosis of the superior mesenteric artery. Three of the six diagnostic criteria of Takayasu's arteritis were present in our patient, sufficing to make the diagnosis. This is the first case reported of branch retinal vein occlusion revealing Takayasu's arteritis. It is to be added to the List of atypical initial manifestations of Takayasu's arteritis such as anterior ischemic optic neuropathy. Branch retinal vein occlusion is a rare enough occurrence in a 28-year-old patient to warrant further clinical investigation.

Adult↗

[Ocular defects associated with a duplication of the distal part of the long arm of chromosome 1: a case report].

The authors report a case of de novo duplication 1q32-qter present in a patient with dysmorphic syndrome and developmental delay. This article describes the eighth case of partial trisomy 1q32-qter "pure", without chromosomal abnormalities. In the literature, a dysmorphic "syndrome" is described for trisomy 1q32-qter: hypertelorism, low set and malformed ears, prominent forehead, long philtrum, antimongoloid slanting, foot and digital malformations, cardiovascular abnormalities, urogenital abnormalities, and mental retardation. The ocular defects described in previously reported cases include: cataract, strabismus, hypoplasia of the optic disk, microphthalmia, epicanthal folds, ptosis, persistent tunica vasculosa lentis, and hyaloid vessels, but this seems to be nonspecific of this chromosomal abnormality.

Abnormalities, Multiple↗

Caterpillar setae-induced acute anterior uveitis: a case report.

PURPOSE: To report uveitis secondary to ocular penetration of caterpillar hairs (setae). METHODS: Case report. A documented attack of acute anterior uveitis was caused by initially overlooked penetration of caterpillar setae. RESULTS: A 66-year-old man presenting with unilateral hypertensive keratouveitis was treated with antiherpes simplex medication (along with local anti-inflammatory and cycloplegic agents) after anterior chamber paracentesis and serologic testing. Laboratory testing was negative. Resolution occurred after 5 days, and corneal clearing showed a predescemetic caterpillar seta. CONCLUSION: Patient history taken in an anterior uveitis setting should include gardening habits and searching for possible exposure to insects or arachnids.

Acute Disease↗

[Brown syndrome: current status].

PURPOSE: Brown's syndrome is a form of anatomical strabismus, or retraction syndrome. It is defined by active and passive limitation of upward gaze in adduction in the field of action of the inferior oblique muscle. The etiology of Brown's syndrome remains unknown. The defect lies at the level of the superior oblique's tendonis trajectory via the trochlea. We studied the frequency of clinical signs and results after surgery in patients presenting congenital Brown's syndrome. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Our study involved 18 children. They all underwent complete ophthalmological examination with orthoptic testing, pre and postoperatively. RESULTS: Neither sidedness nor predominance of sex was noted. Compensatory head posture was noted in 7 of 18 cases. Limitation of upward gaze in adduction was a constant finding, with a positive duction test. Eleven cases underwent superior oblique recession. Results of surgery were satisfactory, with resolution of compensatory head posture in over 80% of cases. CONCLUSION: The etiology of congenital Brown's syndrome remains unknown. The different surgical techniques give inconstant results. Operative indication is decided only when in the presence of well defined clinical manifestations: CHP, deviation in primary position with alteration of binocular vision.

Child↗

[Description of palpebral involvement in Fraser's syndrome].

GOAL: Fraser's syndrome is a rare multiple malformation involving the eyes, with cryptophthalmos. In its complete form, cryptophthalmos is a serious malformation with absence of eyelids and palpebral fissure. A review of ophthalmological signs is presented. CASE REPORT: A case of Fraser's syndrome is presented. Ophthalmological and somatic examination as well as evolution are described. RESULTS: Incomplete cryptophthalmos with symblepharon and bilateral palpebral coloboma are present. Surgical treatment with palpebral reconstruction allowed preservation of visual acuity in one eye. DISCUSSION: Ophthalmological signs are present in 93% of cases. Eyelid involvement such as symblepharon, and partial or complete coloboma are relatively frequent, whereas cryptophthalmos in its complete form are much more rare. CONCLUSION: Treatment involves palpebral reconstructive surgery in order to preserve visual function.

Abnormalities, Multiple↗