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Biomedical subjects

E Heid

Publications and source records attributed to E Heid.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Renal impairment probably induced by etretinate.

A 83-year-old patient had been treated for pityriasis rubra pilaris with 70 mg etretinate daily. He developed acute renal impairment, with creatinine levels reaching 73 mg/l on day 7. After discontinuation of etretinate, all biological changes were reversible. Although renal impairment is not considered as retinoid side effect, the chronology of renal changes is very suggestive of etretinate responsibility.

Acute Kidney Injury

Systemic contact dermatitis from pseudoephedrine.

A patient with rhinitis developed systemic contact dermatitis when starting oral treatment with Rhinalair, containing pseudoephedrine hydrochloride. A few months later, another oral treatment Rinutan, containing norephedrine hydrochloride, provoked a more severe generalized eczema. Patch test reactions were strongly positive to ephedrine and pseudoephedrine, slightly positive to phenylephrine and negative to epinephrine. Norephedrine was not tested.

Aged

[Multiple infundibuloma].

A 42-year-old man presented with multiple hypopigmented macules, 4 to 10 mm wide, irregularly shaped and symmetrically distributed on the neck and face, with a 10 years duration. Histological examinations showed a plate-like epithelial proliferation below the epidermis. The cells had a pale cytoplasm, with few PAS positive granules. In the lower part of the proliferation the peripheral cells were palisading and surrounded by a dense elastic network. Serial sections showed connections with the normal outer root sheath of the neighbour follicles, and with the epidermis. This pattern is very characteristic of Mehregan's tumor of follicular infundibulum. Four distinctive presentations of this tumor can be observed, in spite of its rarity: multiple macules of the upper chest or face (4 cases have previously been described), tumors of follicular infundibulum occurring in Cowden's disease or in the natural course of organoid nevi, and the most common solitary form of the face. With their striking clinical features, the eruptive or multiple forms of this tumor should be recognized as a distinctive clinical entity. Possible transformation into basal cell carcinoma has been described in one of these cases, and long time supervision should be recommended.

Adult