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Biomedical subjects

E P Crump

Publications and source records attributed to E P Crump.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

Inheritance of extra triradii of palmar interdigital areas II and IV.

Data obtained from 423 individuals were analyzed for mode of inheritance of extra triradii on palmar interdigital area II and IV separately, and in combination. It indicates that a single dominant allele A for extra triradius in the area II, and an allele D in the area IV, may be responsible for the presence of the patterns in the respective area, with 75 to 80 per cent penetrance. There are numbers of individuals in which extra triradii are present in both interdigital areas II and IV. The mode of inheritance has been estimated from the data obtained and was found to have co-dominant alleles A and D for the presence in their respective areas. Further analysis revealed the existence of three alleles. A and D for presence, and 0 for absence. The alleles A and D are co-dominant, if combined in the genotype AD, but either allele is dominant in heterozygous combination with 0.

Alleles↗

Neonatal meningitis due to Enterobacter cloacae.

Enterobacter species, in recent years, have been divided into E aerogenes, E hafniae, E liquefaciens, and E cloacae. Early reviews of neonatal meningitis include some cases due to Klebsiella-Aerobacter,(1) and recent reviews(2,3) include Enterobacter which did not divide them into species of Enterobacter. Reported here is a case of neonatal meningitis due to a gram-negative organism, Enterobacter cloacae.

Enterobacter↗

Diploid/tetraploid mosaicism in the offspring of a 46XX/47XXX mosaic mother.

A 10½-year-old boy with an IQ of 71, short stature, and isolated growth hormone deficiency was found to have diploid/tetraploid mosaicism. He was born to a 46xx/47xxx mosaic mother. The mother was found to be moderately mentally retarded but showed no other abnormalities. A review of literature pertinent to this case is presented.

Child↗

A black female with the 48, XXXX chromosome constitution.

The case of a 19-year-old severly mentally retarded Black female with a 48,XXXX chromosome constitution is reported. She had low-set ears, minimum webbing of the neck, small inverted nipples, and tapering of the extremities. All ten digital patterns of the fingers were ulnar loops, resulting in a marked reduction of dermal ridge counts.

Adult↗