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Biomedical subjects

E Paraskevopoulou

Publications and source records attributed to E Paraskevopoulou.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Cervix cancer screening among Greek and immigrant women: the experience of a Greek District Hospital.

PURPOSE: To explore whether there are differences in Papanicolaou (Pap) smear screening between native and immigrant women that attended our outpatient clinic. METHODS: In this retrospective study, from January 2002 until December 2003 we examined age, nationality, marital status, economic status (self-reported family income per year) and previous Pap test screening frequency; 3,316 women were included in the study. RESULTS: The average age was 41.95 years. The majority of the women who had had a Pap test (58.4%) were Greeks and 41.6% immigrants. Regarding marital status a percentage of 61.2% were married, 13.7% were single and 24.9% were divorced. Regarding economic status 71.0% of the women had a low-income, 25.1% a middle-income and 3.8% a high-income. Of the women 24.99% had never had a Pap test in their lives. DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION: The possibility of having easy access to a clinic and to routine health care has a critical influence on the cancer screening habits of immigrant women. Opportunistic Pap smear screening as part of a pregnancy or family-planning checkup in local clinics is an acceptable strategy for poor immigrant women.

Adult↗

A process model basis for evolving hospital information systems.

Hospitals often invest significant resources in the development of large and complex information systems that must be modified and extended to respond to changing requirements and to exploit the capabilities offered by modern technologies. A disciplined approach of managing the evolution of hospital information systems is then required so that to meet the increasing demands for effective and efficient use of scarce resources. This paper takes a process oriented view of the hospital and presents an approach based on hospital process modeling which aims at assessing the current status of computer support within a hospital and at identifying new opportunities for automation. The approach is illustrated by an example taken from a major Greek hospital.

Clinical Laboratory Information Systems↗

Amoxicillin and clavulanic acid combination: clinical and laboratory evaluation in pulmonary infections.

Twenty-four patients with pulmonary infections (7 pneumoniae, 17 exacerbations of chronic bronchitis) were treated with a combination of 250 mg of amoxicillin and 125 mg of clavulanic acid supplemented by 500 mg of amoxicillin every eight hours. All patients showed good clinical, roentgenological, and bacteriological response. Bacteria were cleared from sputum by the third day of treatment in half of the patients and by the end of treatment in all but one of the others. Pathogens eradicated from sputum, with concurrent clinical cure, included gram-negative bacteria producing cephalosporinases shown to be resistant to the combination drug by both disk and minimal inhibitory concentration determinations.

Adult↗