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Biomedical subjects

E Pavlovskaia

Publications and source records attributed to E Pavlovskaia.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Computer-assisted treatment planning and analysis.

The Invisalign orthodontic system (Align Technology, Inc, Santa Clara, CA) is a series of clear removable appliances that is worn by a patient to correct malocclusions. Introduced in 1999, it has been applied to successfully correct an increasingly wide variety of malocclusions. Part of the success of the system is because of the innovative technologies inherent in the design of the appliances. During the development of the system, many challenges and issues needed to be overcome to realize the product. Many of these issues were not specific to Invisalign, and represented general problems in the area of computer-aided orthodontics. The general problems of developing a virtual model of a patient's dentition appropriate for use in orthodontics, performing a treatment plan on a virtual dentition model, and analyzing how accurately the virtual treatment plan executed in the patient's mouth are presented.

Computer Simulation↗

Modeling of an impact system with a drift.

A physical model to examine impact oscillators has been developed and analyzed. The model accounts for the viscoelastic impacts and is capable to mimic the dynamics of a bounded progressive motion (a drift), which is important in practical applications. The system moves forward in stick-slip phases, and its behavior may vary from periodic to chaotic motion. A nonlinear dynamic analysis reveals a complex behavior and that the largest drift is achieved when the responses switch from periodic to chaotic, after a cascade of subcritical bifurcations to period one. Based on this fact, a semianalytical solution is constructed to calculate the progression of the system for periodic regimes and to determine conditions when periodicity is lost.

Journal Article↗