[Mortality after the Second World War].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to E Valkovics.
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This is the first part of a two-part article on the role of demographic factors determining dependency ratios. "The contribution presents, evaluates and compares four recently elaborated quantitative procedures for estimating the immediate determinants of changing age structures. Two of them are used for evaluating the immediate determinants of changing proportions of populations of different age-groups and two of them are used for showing the immediate determinants of changing (or different) mean ages of populations studied....[The author uses] data for the Hungarian male population at the beginning, at the end and in the middle of 1990."
"The contribution presents, evaluates and compares four recently elaborated quantitative procedures for estimating the immediate determinants of changing age structures. Two of them are used for evaluating the immediate determinants of changing proportions of populations of different age-groups and two of them are used for showing the immediate determinants of changing (or different) mean ages of populations studied....[The author uses] data for the Hungarian male population at the beginning, at the end and in the middle of 1990." (SUMMARY IN ENG)
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The age structure of the world population between 1950 and 1985 is analyzed according to changes in fertility, mortality, and international migration in developing and developed countries. "Relying on the results of the medium scenario of the population forecasts prepared by the U.N. Division of International Economic and Social Affairs, the author demonstrates that aging of the world population will become a global phenomenon, characteristic of every region and county of the world, between 1985 and 2025." (SUMMARY IN ENG AND RUS)
"The author shows the Hungarian method of decomposition according to factors causing differences in life expectancies. He uses abridged mortality tables by causes of death of Hungary's male and female population in 1972-1973 and 1982....[The author explains that] the significant increase in the difference between males' and females' average life expectancies at birth can be explained primarily with the ever increasing differences in life expectancies of the victims of various causes of death shifted in favour of females." (SUMMARY IN ENG AND RUS)
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"This study decomposes the differences between average life expectancies at age x by double standardization into effect of differences in the mortality structure by causes of death, and into effect of differences in the average life expectancies of those deceased due to certain causes of death, relying on abridged life tables by causes of death as for Belgium and Hungary in 1984.... The mortality structure by causes of death is more favourable in the case of females in both countries, but it contributes less to the rather significant differences in general mortality level. It is worth mentioning that the differences in the mortality level of males and females presents itself more definitely in Hungary than in Belgium." (SUMMARY IN ENG AND RUS)