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Biomedical subjects

Elena Mihai

Publications and source records attributed to Elena Mihai.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Lagophthalmy of VII nerve palsy--therapeutical approaches].

Facial nerve palsy is impairing orbicular muscle function leading to lagophthalmos. This disease impairs patients' quality of life by exposure keratopathy which is accompanied by ocular pain and deteriorate visual acuity at a variable degree. The paper's aim is to show up the place of lagophthalmos in anterior ocular segment pathology and to evidence the results obtained by us with a new therapeutical method applied in several cases. All cases with lagophthalmos have ocular complications like exposure kerato-conjunctivitis. The treatment was both conservative and surgical which consisted in majority of cases in blepharoraphy with its inconveniencies, aesthetical and functional. We have applied a new surgical method--gold weight superior lid implantation--in 4 cases and the results are promising.

Blepharoptosis↗

[Anterior uveitis in seronegative spondylarthropathies].

PURPOSE: To study the implication of seronegatives spondylarthropaties in anterior uveitis ethiology. We analyzed 51 patients with rheumatologic disease related uveitis hospitalized in our clinic in last 4 years. We discussed sex and age group repartition of patients, type of rheumatologic disease, recurrencies, complications and patients evolutions under treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Seronegatives spondylarthtropaties related uveitis represent 26% from 208 patients with uveitis household in our clinic in period mentioned above. They have a slow evolution with multiples recurrences and complications, requiring long period of treatment and follow-up. Visual prognosis is reserved because of multiples recurrences which accentuate morfofunctional deficit every time.

Adult↗

[Refractive changes in concomitant exodeviations].

UNLABELLED: The paper represents the analysis of 27 patients with a form of exodeviation examined în the Department of Ophthalmology Sibiu (jan. 1999-jan. 2003). METHOD: The evaluated parameters were: debut age, sensorial status, refraction, type of exodeviation related with refractive errors and treatment. RESULTS: The predominant refractive error was hyperopia (low degree)-40.74%, exophoria was the most frequent type of exodeviation (44.44%). Amblyopia was present în 11.2% of cases, 25.9% of patients had no stereopsis. CONCLUSIONS: In the studied group 81.48% of cases had refractive errors. Exophoria and intermittent exotropia were related with emetropia or minor refractive errors. Mixed astigmatism with amblyopia and anizometropia presented constant exodeviation.

Adolescent↗

[Preliminary study about therapeutical contact lenses use].

THE AIM OF THE PAPER: The goal of the paper is to emphasize the advantages of the application of therapeutical contact lenses as compared to the eye patch. MATERIAL AND METHOD: There have been taken into study 42 patients-43 eyes, to whom we applied therapeutical contact lenses. RESULTS AND DEBATES: In the studied cases there have been taken into discussion the type of corneal diseases, the treatment prescribed, the period of time that the lenses have been worn and the possible complications. There have been prevailed herpetic keratopathies (12 cases), edemato-bullous keratopathies--aphakic and pseudophakic (12 cases), followed by recurrent corneal erosions (4 cases), full thickness corneal and corneoscleral lacerations (4 cases) and alkali chemical corneo-conjunctival burns of II-nd/III-rd degree and III-rd degree. CONCLUSIONS: 1. The wearing of therapeutical contact lens determined the improvement of the pain, of the eye discomfort and the corneal epithelium healing. 2. A therapeutical alternative clearly superior to the occlusive eye patch, the therapeutical contact lens limits the indications of tarsorrhaphy and conjunctival flap. 3. The therapeutical contact lens find their usefulness in a tectonic aim until the final surgical solution.

Contact Lenses↗