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Biomedical subjects

F Baiocco

Publications and source records attributed to F Baiocco.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Auditory brainstem response patterns in familial and sporadic olivopontocerebellar atrophy.

Auditory brainstem responses (ABR) have been obtained in 22 patients, 15 with familial and 7 with sporadic olivopontocerebellar atrophy; 8 of them were pairs of siblings. ABR abnormalities have been found in 72.7%, with a significant higher percentage in familial versus sporadic patients. Similar ABR patterns have been obtained in affected members of the same family. No correlations have been found between ABR results and the following parameters: age, gender, disease duration, degree of clinical involvement and fashion of inheritance. ABR pattern did not show any modification over a follow-up period of 15-24 months. Our findings suggest that the involvement of the auditory pathways may be under genetic control.

Adult

Brainstem auditory-evoked responses and clinical picture in a one year follow-up of 18 patients with Friedreich ataxia.

Brainstem auditory-evoked responses (BAER) and behavior audiometry were evaluated on 18 patients with Friedreich ataxia. Behavior audiometry showed a normal pure tone test, normal performance intensity and phonetically balanced functions in all patients. BAER were abnormal in all patients. The data obtained show a good correlation between BAER and clinical picture and suggest that BAER could be useful in monitoring the clinical condition of FA patients.

Adolescent

Spinal accessory nerve function following neck dissection.

Spinal accessory nerve (SAN) function was evaluated by electromyography (EMG) and muscle testing in 36 patients who underwent neck dissection with SAN preservation. The results emphasized that SAN function was relatively good after conservative neck surgery. Muscle testing findings showed better function than did EMG findings. After surgery the trapezius muscle functioned more efficiently than the sternocleidomastoid (SCM) muscle probably because of the more traumatic surgical handling of both the SCM muscle and its SAN branch. In order to obtain the functional advantages of SAN preservation, the authors suggest that the conservative procedure in radical neck dissection be used whenever warranted by oncologic diagnosis.

Accessory Nerve