PubMed HealthSearch

Biomedical subjects

F Beccia

Publications and source records attributed to F Beccia.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

The brain amino acid pattern in experimental coma due to phenytoin in guinea pigs.

An experimental study was carried out on 50 guinea pigs to evaluate the amino acid pattern in the whole brain after a toxic dose of phenytoin (1 g . kg-1 body wt). One group of 25 guinea pigs was treated with the drug which made them comatose, and their brains removed by craniotomy and frozen in liquid nitrogen; 25 guinea pigs were used as a control group. The brain amino acid pattern was determined by ion-exchange chromatography. All the amino acids, except threonine and methionine, decreased. Hypotheses about the particular cerebral metabolic pathways involved are discussed.

Amino Acids

The effect of five drugs in coma doses on neurotransmitter amino acids in the brains of guinea pigs.

The study has been carried out in order to investigate the effects of some drugs in coma doses on the concentration in brain of some amino acids involved in brain function. Six groups of 25 guinea pigs each were utilized. In each of the five groups a subcutaneous dose of diazepam, flunitrazepam, phenobarbital, phenytoin or alfaxalone, was injected and one group was utilized as control. Some neurotransmitter amino acids (glutamate, aspartate, glycine and taurine) and precursors of neurotransmitters (phenylalanine and tyrosine) were determined in brain preparations. The results are discussed.

Amino Acids

[Gaseous myelography. Accidents and complications. Case reports].

Attention is called to the risks of gas myelography and two cases of complications are described. One of these, observed personally, was fatal and its possible pathogenetic mechanisms are illustrated. Stress is laid on certain rules and precautions that should be respected in radiological and anaesthesiological practice. Insufflation pressure and volumes of injected air deserve particular attention and scrupulous intraoperative control cut of vital parameters must be carried and appropriate attention paid to patient hydration during the postoperative period.

Adult