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Biomedical subjects

F Bisrat

Publications and source records attributed to F Bisrat.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Morbidity pattern among refugees in Eastern Ethiopia.

The population of refugees in eastern Africa and the health problems affecting them are enormous. This study was conducted to document the morbidity pattern among refugees in eastern Ethiopia. The study was conducted to document the morbidity pattern among refugees in eastern Ethiopia. The study utilized a descriptive cross sectional design. Data were collected using a uniform format from all refugee camps in the eastern Ethiopia. Respiratory tract infection and diarrhoeal diseases were identified to be the major causes of morbidity, accounting for 31.8% and 27.3% respectively in children under five years, and for 34.9% and 8.5% respectively in the other age groups. The findings were consistent with other studies done in refugee populations elsewhere. Universality of the problems was noted and a coordinated multidisciplinary approach is recommended to alleviate the health problems of refugees.

Adolescent↗

High school students' knowledge, attitude and practice of contraception in Harer town, eastern Ethiopia.

A survey of knowledge, attitude and practice of contraception was carried out among 1,674 students (mean age 17.4 years) in Harer town, eastern Ethiopia. Fifty-four per cent of the students spontaneously mentioned a modern contraceptive method when asked, but large numbers of students did not know the answers to specific questions about prevention of pregnancy. The students were receptive to more information in schools on sexuality and contraception. Overall, 20% of females and 65% of males admitted to having had sexual intercourse at least once. Among sexually active females, 60% said they were using a contraceptive method. However, 76% of these were using only the calendar method. Twenty per cent of the sexually experienced female students had been pregnant, and of these 56% had elected for induced abortions. If only unmarried students are considered, 75% of those who had been pregnant had had an induced abortion. Since induced abortions are not legal in Ethiopia, these students are at high risk for complications of abortions.

Abortion, Illegal↗