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Biomedical subjects

F Brettschneider

Publications and source records attributed to F Brettschneider.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Mycosis fungoides bullosa.

A case of mycosis fungoides bullosa is presented. The results in our study confirmed that the predominant atypical lymphoid cells in the bullae, peripheral blood, and involved lymph nodes expressed the T-cell helper phenotype using immunophenotyping techniques. The literature is reviewed, confirming that our case demonstrated cells of the T-helper phenotype, not only in the skin but also in the blood and lymph node tissue. Bullous lesions in mycosis fungoides are rare.

Aged↗

Treatment of murine hepatic metastases with vaccinia colon oncolysates and IL-2.

To evaluate the feasibility and utility of vaccinia colon oncolysates (VCO) and low-dose interleukin-2 (IL-2) immunotherapy for advanced colon cancer, we have developed a murine model and tested the efficacy of combined treatment regimens. We employed intrasplenic injection of cultured colon adenocarcinomas (C-C36) in syngeneic Balb/c mice to produce experimental hepatic metastases. In the first set of experiments, animals were challenged with 5 X 10(5) tumor cells and sacrificed 14 days following tumor challenge. In the second set of experiments, animals were challenged with 2 X 10(5) tumor cells and followed for survival over the ensuing 90 days. In the first set of experiments, animals were treated prophylactically with VCO (40 micrograms, sc, 14 and 7 days prior to challenge) and/or therapeutically with IL-2 (25,000 u, Hoffmann-LaRoche rIL-2, ip BID, on Days 1-3 following challenge). In the second set of experiments, animals were treated with either the identical regimens or therapeutically with VCO (same dose, sc, 2 and 10 days following challenge) and/or IL-2 (same dose, ip BID, on Days 9-11 following challenge). Tumor burden data from sacrificed animals was in agreement with survival data and showed significant tumor burden reduction in the combined treatment group as assessed by liver weight and tumor nodule enumeration. Survival data demonstrated highly significant survival advantage for animals treated with the two biological response modifiers: VCO (P less than 0.0021), and IL-2 (P less than 0.0017). The data presented suggest a synergistic effect for these two agents.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Adenocarcinoma↗

Fetal acceleration determinations and perinatal outcome.

The importance of a laboratory test, especially when used as a screening procedure, is its ability to accurately provide information which can be used in the clinical management of patients. The fetal acceleration determination (FAD) has been utilized by many clinical obstetric services to assess the fetus at risk and to avoid the cumbersome and expensive oxytocin challenge test (OCT). In an effort to determine the usefulness of this modality in assessing the high-risk obstetric patient, a retrospective study of FADs was performed on 264 patients. All the tests were performed within one week of delivery. Fetal outcome was measured by Apgar scores, fetal morbidity and mortality and length of nursery stay. Chi square row by column contingency analysis was performed, and Bayes theorem was applied to our data to predict FAD specificity. The probability of false-positive and false-negative tests was high, and no correlation with outcome was observed. Analysis of these data indicates that the FAD is of limited value in identifying the fetus at risk.

Apgar Score↗