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F C Buchanan

Publications and source records attributed to F C Buchanan.

40 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Coelomomyces psorophorae var tasmaniensis Couch + Laird (1988) (Coelomomycetaeceae: Blastocladiales), a fungal pathogen of the mosquito Aedes australis. I: Structural changes in the outer walls of sporangia during germination.

The germination of sporangia in Coelomomyces psorophorae var tasmaniensis (C. p. tas.) is uncoordinated and thus there is a mixture of developmental stages in any given population. Continuous urografin gradients separated out the critical stages of germinating sporangia giving four bands, each band representing a consecutive stage of germination. These stages were investigated for changes in the sporangial wall using Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The sporangia have a typical two-layered wall, an electron dense outer layer which can be divided into three distinct sub-layers D1, D2, and D3 and an inner electron transparent secondary wall. Stage 3 sporangia have an intact D1 layer on their outer wall. In the subsequent stages (4 & 4b) there is a progressive breakdown of this layer.

Aedes↗

Coelomomyces psorophorae var tasmaniensis Couch + Laird (1988) (Coelomomycetaeceae: Blastocladiales), a fungal pathogen of the mosquito Aedes australis. II: Nuclear changes during meiospore formation.

The presence of synaptonemal complexes were checked in dividing chromosomes as evidence for meiotic division in germinating sporangia. Continuous urografin gradients were used to separate out the various phases of germinating sporangia, the nuclei were removed and embedded for ultrastructural studies. Meiotic inhibitors were applied to germinating sporangia to retard meiotic division to highlight the synaptonemal complexes. At an early phase of sporangial differentiation dividing nuclei developed with synaptonemal complexes. Meiotic inhibitors and stimulators may be used to control sporangial germination for an induction of a high meiospore count. This may be of crucial importance in the utilization of Coelomomyces spp. as a biological control agent of mosquito species.

Aedes↗

A QTL study of cattle behavioral traits in embryo transfer families.

Two behavioral traits, temperament and habituation, were measured in 130 calves from 17 full-sib families which comprise the Canadian Beef Cattle Reference Herd. Using variance components, heritability was calculated as 0.36 for temperament and 0.46 for habituation. Genotyping of 162 microsatellites at approximately 20 cM intervals allowed the detection of six quantitative trait loci (QTL) for behavior traits on cattle chromosomes 1, 5, 9, 11, 14, 15.

Animals↗