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Biomedical subjects

F D Hicks

Publications and source records attributed to F D Hicks.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Critical thinking: toward a nursing science perspective.

Critical thinking is an important phenomenon in nursing science because of its implications for education, practice, and the advancement of nursing knowledge. As a context-dependent, evolving life process, critical thinking appears to be congruent with assumptions and principles of SUHB. Thus, it may be asserted that critical thinking arises within the mutual process of human and environment and thus is a pattern manifestation of the human-environment field process. Before this assertion can be fully accepted, however, much investigation is needed. Nurse scholars are called upon to re-examine critical thinking and to consider possibilities that, until now, have been neglected or unimagined. To date, the positivistic view of critical thinking has yielded limited information. Nurse scientists, therefore, have an opportunity to extend and refine knowledge of critical thinking by embarking upon new and exciting avenues of discovery.

Decision Making↗

Pharmacokinetics in postanesthesia recovery: implications for nurses.

As the number of drugs used in the treatment of patients increases, nurses must be more knowledgeable about their activity and actions. This article reviews principles of pharmacokinetics, which is the study of how drugs attain their concentrations in the blood stream. The phases of absorption, distribution, biotransformation, and excretion are presented, and examples of common drugs are related to these phases.

Biological Availability↗

Quality of life after liver transplant.

The purpose of this study was to compare the quality of life and health related variables in two groups of liver transplant patients, one at 2 years or less after transplant and the other at more than 2 years after transplant. Both groups reported a high overall quality of life and an above average health status. Long-term transplant patients reported significantly more health-related functional impairment and a tendency toward higher levels of depressed and anxious moods. The high quality of life suggested that patients were coping effectively with the realities of life, despite health-related functional impairment.

Activities of Daily Living↗

Patient decision-making behavior: an emerging paradigm for nursing science.

BACKGROUND: As healthcare technology and medical therapies proliferate, healthcare providers have more options to offer and patients have more options from which to choose. Active patient participation in healthcare decision making is a relatively new phenomenon that has been born of sociocultural, ethical, and legal influences. Patients, however, often find healthcare decisions bewildering, stressful, and anxiety-provoking. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this review is to provide a framework for those interested in pursuing patient decision-making investigations and suggest ways in which current knowledge can be extended to develop a scientific platform upon which to build decision support interventions. METHOD: Literature review. DISCUSSION: This review (a) provides a context for understanding patient decision making; (b) explicates the state of the science of patient decision making; (c) identifies significant theoretical, methodological, and measurement issues; and, (d) identifies gaps in patient decision-making knowledge and propose areas for further investigation.

Decision Making↗