Biomedical subjects

F De Miguel García

Publications and source records attributed to F De Miguel García.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

PubMed2003

[Non-benign paroxysmal positional vertigo].

Positional vertigo is a frequent clinical manifestation of vertigo of very different etiologies, being the benign paroxystic positional vertigo (BPPV) the most frequent one of them, representing in some series even the most found etiology of peripheral vertigo. Usually of severe entities, positional vertigo may appear in the context of severe entities and of difficult diagnosis. In these cases, the bearing of the symptoms in spite of the repositioning manoeuvers, the association with otological or neurological symptoms, and the atypical nystagmus evoked by Dix-Hallpike manoeuver, must take the otolaryngologist to suspect of a feasible non benign pathology. We report a case of positional paroxysmal vertigo caused by an intracranial tumour and we review the clinical signs that shoved help us to suspect of non benign pathologies that can mimic a positional vertigo.

Female↗

PubMed2000

[Acute epiglottitis in the adult. Retrospective study of 14 cases].

Acute epiglottitis instead of been a well recognised disease in children, is a rare condition in adult patients. Failure to diagnose epiglottitis early, in adults, undoubtedly contributes to its continuing mortality. We report our experience with acute epiglottitis in grown-up people with a retrospective series of 14 patients seen in our Department from 1993 to 1997. We comment about clinical features and therapeutic management of these patients.

Acinetobacter Infections↗

PubMedDate not supplied

[The role of video-nystagmography in the diagnosis of acoustic neuroma].

AIM: Schwannoma of the vestibular nerve represents 75% of all expansive processes affecting the pontocerebellosum angle. Hearing loss is the most frequent symptom at diagnosis (86%) with or without tinnitus, in the intracanalicular tumors. Vestibular symptoms are described in 60% of patients. MATERIAL AND METHOD: We study twenty cases of acoustic neuromas diagnosed between years 2000 and 2002 in both Otolaryngology and Neurosurgery Departments in our hospital. Videonystagmography (VNG) was performed in all of them. Videonystagmographic findings were analyzed statistically together with the tumoral size and hypoacusia level. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: According to the medical literature reviewed for this paper, we conclude that caloric tests are the most frequently altered ones (77%), showing vestibular hyporreflexia or arreflexia.

Adolescent↗

PubMedDate not supplied

[Nasal hemangiopericytoma].

We are submitting a case of haemangiopericytoma of the nasal fossae, diagnosed and treated in our department. This is the second case we have seen as the first one was published by J. Marin and al. (1) in 1979. The patient in question is male, 35 years of age, who suffered from a tumour in the nasal partition, in the left nasal fossa and which made itself evident through repetitious epistaxis. The tumour was removed and there has not, so far, been any relapse. We have carried out a study of the available literature concerning haemangiopericytomas located in the nasal fossae and in the paranasal sinuses and come across 50 cases. In 1987 Chawla compiled 23 cases (2). Of the 50 cases, only 6 are described as being located in the nasal wall. We are submitting a list of all the cases that we have published and gathered with the age and sex of each patient and year of their publication.

Adult↗

PubMedDate not supplied

[Study of 288 stapedectomies performed between 1986 and 1991].

A review of 288 stapedectomies performed between 1986 and 1991 was carried out. Pre- and post-surgical (within six to nine months) audiometries were studied, analyzing the 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 1,000 Hz, 2,000 Hz and 4,000 Hz frequencies. No significant differences between age and sex, type of prosthesis or final auditive gain were found. Patients were distributed in six groups according to their initial audiometry, achieving higher auditive gain those with and worse initial audition.

Adult↗