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F Ercolani

Publications and source records attributed to F Ercolani.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

[Intestinal bacterial flora in normal adults].

In this preliminary study we have examined 12 healthy men aged between 20-60 years, by three specimens each. All the isolated could be assigned to genera by biochemical tests and gas-liquid chromatography. The results showed a 10(8)/g concentration of aerobe bacteria in faeces and a 10(10)/g concentration of anaerobe non sporing bacteria. The results of the count of Clostridia showed a variability among the examined individuals. The predominant groups of aerobes in the faeces were found to be E. coli and S. faecalis spp. and the predominant group of non sporing anaerobes were Bacteroides and Bificobacteria. These results were similar to the data obtained from foreign AA., showing the predominance of anaerobes in the faeces and particularly of Bacteroides.

Actinomycetaceae↗

[Methods for collection, transport and culture media].

A crucial factor affecting the ultimate success of anaerobic cultures is a proper specimen collection, with care to avoid inclusion of normal flora often present on human mucosa. In general, material for anaerobic cultures is best obtained using a needle and syringe, from which the air must be expelled. Then the specimens should be placed immediately into an anaerobic transport broth and then in suitable culture pre-reduced media.

Anaerobiosis↗

[Technics for isolation, incubation and preliminary identification tests].

In this report the AA. emphasize the fact that anaerobes are mostly isolated from mixed cultures in which several bacteria are present. Therefore they suggest to grow all the bacteria under the best conditions and consequently to select the anaerobes from the aerobes. Furthermore they describe the selecting techniques used at Istituto Superiore di Sanità and Clinica Medica III, to attain this aim and enumerate the best methods used for anaerobic incubation.

Actinomycetaceae↗

[A definitive identification method: gas-liquid chromatography].

The definitive identification of many anaerobes requires the use of gas-liquid chromatography to detect alcohol and volatile acids end-products of their metabolism. In this study we have used the gas-liquid chromatography for the identification of 360 non sporing anaerobes isolated from faeces of healthy individuals. These analyses were performed on a Variant-Aerograph mod. 2700 gas chromatography fitted with a column without phosphoric acid. The results showed a good percentage of typing (83%).

Actinomycetaceae↗