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Biomedical subjects

F Heuck

Publications and source records attributed to F Heuck.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources
PubMed1986

[Special radiology of the hand in renal osteopathy].

The different radiographical abnormalities of the hand with renal osteodystrophy are demonstrated. The soft tissue immersion low-energy X-ray technique allows early detection of macrostructural changes of spongy and compact bone, irregularities of the cortex, defects and pseudocysts, osteosclerosis as well as calcifications in the soft tissue and arterio sclerosis of patients with chronic renal failure. Possible erroneous interpretations will be discussed.

Arthrography↗
PubMed1986

[Common roentgen morphology of generalized osteopathies].

The generalized macromorphological x-ray findings of the different kinds of osteopathy are discussed. These metabolic bone diseases include osteoporosis, osteomalacia, secondary hyperparathyroidism caused by renal osteopathy and all possible combinations. The complications caused by hormonal and metabolic bone disease are described. The pathomorphological significance and value of follow-up studies with regard to therapeutic procedures are explained.

Bone Diseases↗
PubMed1985

[Detection of occult fractures of the pelvic bones by roentgen computed tomography].

The informational value of C.T. concerning pelvic fractures is presented. Not all injuries to the hip joint and to the os sacrum can be seen on standard a.p.-projections, oblique views, special projections or conventional tomography. 17 typical examples have been selected from young patients with multiple injuries. C.T.-findings concerning fractures of the hip joint, of the os sacrum and of hidden pelvic fractures are described. Emphasis is placed on careful radiological analysis of fractures with special regard to the planning of conservative or operative treatment and also on the later functional results following fractures of the hip joint.

Acetabulum↗
PubMed1985

[Information value of x-ray computed tomography for the detection and control of spondylitis].

The information content of early bone changes in computed tomography (CT) of pyogenic non-tuberculous spondylitis and spinal tuberculosis is analysed. The CT findings are compared with conventional x-ray images including tomography. In 3 of 16 patients no indications of osteomyelitis were found by conventional x-ray images, whereas CT revealed paravertebral soft tissue swelling or abscesses and osteolysis and thus established the diagnosis of spondylitis. In one patient the process caused neurologic symptoms by extending into the epidural space. The contributions of CT to the diagnosis of spondylitis are to delineate the extent of soft tissue swelling, to detect small defects in the vertebral bodies, to exclude disc involvement, and to differentiate inflammations and other destructive changes. CT can be used for fine needle localization and aspiration of tissue or pus for histological or bacteriological investigations to establish the pathological diagnosis.

Adult↗
PubMed1985

[Informational value of weak-radiation immersion radiography of the hand in hormonal and metabolic osteopathies].

The early detection of changes in the bones of the hand in hormonal and metabolic osteopathies is possible with the aid of soft tissue immersion radiographic technique combined with "microradioscopy". The informational value of this special method of investigation will be demonstrated by several examples from the 286 examinations of accentuated osteoporotic and osteomalacic and hyperparathyroidism changes of the skeleton. Structural changes in the normally mineralized and poorly mineralized bone as well as the neighbouring soft tissue (joint capsule, tendons, subdermal fatty tissue) and the skin layer itself can be demonstrated. Examinations following therapy in the hospital or in private practice using this painless special method can demonstrate changes of the macrostructure and during the process of healing within the bone.

Acromegaly↗
PubMed1979

[Periosteal reactions in bone tumors (author's transl)].

Morphology of solid, lamellar and spicular periosteal reactions of benign and malignant primary and metastatic bone tumors in x-ray-pictures with regard to common and specific characteristics of different bone tumors is presented. The specific behaviour of the periosteum itself and of the subperiosteal region as an expression of the reactive biodynamics in skeletal neoplasia is demonstrated; and the diagnostic value of the radiograph is explained. The possibilities but also the limitations of sophisticated radiologic image analysis in establishing a differential diagnosis and a diagnosis of bone tumors and other bone lesions are discussed.

Adult↗
PubMed1979

[Computerized tomography in the evaluation (author's transl)].

CT can clearly demonstrate dilation of intra- and extra-hepatic bile ducts due to mechanical obstruction. Note is made that the intrahepatic bile must not necessarily participate in dilation in obstructive jaundice. The cause in 27 cases observed in our institutions was as follows: 16 pancreatic tumors; 1 stone; 2 extrahepatic bile duct obstructions; 4 liver lesions (tumor and cirrhosis) and 4 with cause unknown. Furthermore, CT is helpful in the evaluation of hepatogenic non-obstructive jaundice such as due to primary liver cell carcinoma (hepatoma), metastases to the liver and advanced cirrhosis of the liver. The value of CT in the evaluation of different types of cholestasis is demonstrated by several exemplary cases; and the problems of differential diagnosis are pointed out.

Adenocarcinoma↗
PubMed1979

[The small nodular pattern of primary and secondary lung neoplasia (author's transl)].

The radiographic pattern of multiple disseminated pulmonary nodules is especially difficult to interpret. There are some special forms of primary and secondary lung neoplasia which present as small nodular lesions of various distribution. Alveolar cell carcinoma and bronchogenic carcinoma with intracanalicular spread or small nodular or even miliary type lesions serve as well known examples. The radiographic morphology of small disseminated nodular foci of pulmonary metastases of primary lung tumors as well as of tumors outside the lung is being discussed. Even very subtle film analysis, observation of all radiological signs, as well as the clinical picture and the laboratory data, provides only limited help for the differential diagnosis.

Adenocarcinoma↗
PubMed1979

[Radiographic findings of periosteal reactions in systemic bone disorders (author's transl)].

Periosteal reaction is frequently the first sign of systemic disease affecting the skeleton, including generalized osteopathia. It can be generalized, focal, monostotic or polyostotic and shows solid, lamellary or interrrupted spiculae-like reaction. A reliable diagnosis is possible from the interpretation of these changes, as for instance with spiculae: Very dense and evenly arranged spiculae are only seen in hemolytic anemias and metastases of neurogenic tumors. Onionskin like periosteal reaction with simultaneous transformation of the diaphyseal cortex are difficult to interpret. However, in case of hyperparathyreoidism, subperiosteal resorption and transformation of the diaphyseal cortex permit precise diagnosis. Follow-up examinations have prognostic and therapeutic value. The knowledge of the different morphology of periosteal reaction associated with systemic disease (including generalized osteopathias) is important in diagnostic radiology.

Anemia, Hemolytic↗
PubMed1978

[Coronary flow measurements with cine densitometry. II. Quantitative determinations of flow velocities and flow volumes through severe coronary stenoses during rest (author's transl)].

The normal flow values through healthy or moderately narrowed coronary arteries, which had been determined by a new method of cine radiography, together with a computer, were published in this Journal in 1976. In the present paper we report the results of further studies of flow velocity and flow volume through high-grade coronary artery stenosis of severity III and III--IV. Compared with the results obtained on normal and mildly stenosed arteries, measurements at rest through severely stenosed coronaries showed an almost constant flow. The first results on aorto-coronary vein graft measurement are described.

Absorptiometry, Photon↗
PubMed1978

Determination of renal circulation by means of angiocinedensitometry.

This new X-ray method is based on the densitometric measurement of the speeds and the flow of injected contrast media during an angiographic examination of the vessels and the parenchyma of the kidney. Pairs of highly sensitive photoconductive cells and a Wheatstone bridge circuit are used. Minimal doses of contrast media can be detected before vascular reaction influences the renal circulation. The measurement of various parameters allows the simultaneous hemodynamic analysis of kidney function and of factors related to the morphological substrate.

Blood Flow Velocity↗
PubMed1978

[Roentgen morphology of secondary, metastatic bone tumors (author's transl)].

General and specific roentgen morphologic criteria of secondary metastases are described and characteristic appearances of metastatic disease demonstrated by examples. Early detection of tumor metastases and limitations of different radiologic methods are discussed. Various dynamic ways of development in bone metastasis during the course of malignant disease are described and different biologic growth properties of various tumors documented by different reaction of bone tissue. The high diagnostic value of radiologic follow up examinations for control of therapeutic results is emphasized. This applies for judgement of secondary metastatic as well as for the underlying malignant disease. Analysis of the bone structure of the Tela ossea of macro- and microradiologic films is presented for illustration.

Bone Neoplasms↗
PubMed1978

[The dynamics of roentgenographic morphology in pulmonary lesions demonstrated by miliary tuberculosis (author's transl)].

The process of disappearance of small inflammatory pulmonary lesions is demonstrated by way of miliary tuberculosis. The dynamics of the healing process are described by the roentgenographic morphology, and the alterations of remaining pulmonary infiltrates to scars within the anatomical pulmonary structures are illustrated. The concept of apparent complete restitution is explained and the importance of the recognition of late pulmonary alterations is emphasized.

Adult↗