[Autologous blood transfusion combined with ultraviolet irradiation of blood in patients with blood transfusion support of operations on the body cavities].
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Adult↗
Biomedical subjects
F Kh Kutushev
Publications and source records attributed to F Kh Kutushev.
[A new method for the early diagnosis of lactation mastitis].
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Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel↗
[Therapeutic choices in spontaneous pneumothorax].
Questions of conservative and operative treatment are considered on the basis of studying 259 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax. In most of the patients the lung was spreaded by a single or permanent active aspiration of air from the pleural cavity. However, due to great amount of recurrences after the conservative treatment it should be more often followed by operative methods of treatment. Indications to operation are: failure of conservative spread of the lung, repeated collapse, recurrent pneumothoraxes and detection of subpleural bullas during thoracoscopy.
Adolescent↗
[Endogenous toxemia in surgery].
An analysis of the mechanisms of the development of endogenous intoxication was used to consider its role in pathogenesis of most serious surgical diseases and traumas and their complications. The role of endogenous intoxication is shown in the development of multiple organ insufficiency. Methods of extracorporal hemocorrection in treatment of endogenous intoxication are substantiated. Potentialities of the present-day methods of extracorporal hemocorrection and prospects of development are discussed.
Bacterial Infections↗
[Photomodification of autologous blood in the complex treatment and prevention of peritonitis].
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Abdomen, Acute↗
[Photomodification of autologous blood in surgery].
The use of the method of autologous blood photomodification in surgery is discussed on basis of generalized experience of the Leningrad Research-Practical Center of Blood Photomodification (3,000 procedures conducted in over 2,000 patients). The current state of the problem, the main mechanisms of the therapeutic action of the procedure, and the clinical efficacy of the method in various surgical diseases are dealt with. The possible complications and the means of their prevention are deal with. The methodological aspects of research are discussed. The authors define the main problems which must be solved in order to raise the efficacy of using photomodification of autologous blood in surgery.
Blood↗
[Surgical tactics in thoraco-abdominal injuries].
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Abdominal Injuries↗
[Rehabilitation treatment of patients with uncomplicated fractures of the spine at a hospital rehabilitation center].
The authors make an analysis of treatment of 188 patients with noncomplicated compressive fractures of the vertebral column in the thoracolumbar part performed at the stationary rehabilitation center. The course of restorative treatment was as long as 31-40 days and included individual and group trainings of exercise therapy, massage, hydrokinesotherapy, thermo-, electro-, photo- and magnetotherapy. Results of the treatment were followed in 81 patients. Excellent and good results were obtained in 43 patients (53%), unsatisfactory--in 7 patients (8.6%). The period of follow-up observation was from 1 month to 1 year.
Adult↗
[Injuries of the heart and pericardium].
The work presents data of 25 patients with wounds of the heart and pericardium. Clinical diagnostics, tactics and results of treatment are described. Attention is called to the importance of the method of thoracoscopy in determination of the character of injuries. To improve results of the treatment of this group of patients, the work of the emergency aid must use resuscitation-surgical teams, admittance of the patients to specialized departments for thoracal traumas.
Adolescent↗
[Blood reinfusion in injuries of the chest and abdomen].
Reinfusion of blood used in 78 patients with injuries of the chest and abdomen has shown the method to be clinically effective and expedient including treatment of injuries of hollow organs of the abdominal cavity. The technique of blood reinfusion for different injuries is described. Data are presented which allow to suspect that the reinfused blood has curative properties in treatment of injuries of the chest and abdomen.
Abdominal Injuries↗
[Complications of the urachus in adults].
The authors observed 7 patients aged from 19 to 74. Five of them were operated upon. One patient died from anaerobic neclostridial phlegmon of the anterior abdominal wall which appeared after an injury of the not noticed urinary duct. Laparotomic accesses passing aside form the area of possible localization of the urinary duct were more justified. When operating on the paraumbilical area it is expedient to make a revision for the detection of the urachus and associated abnormalities on the anterior abdominal wall.
Abdominal Muscles↗
[Use of the leukocyte mass in treatment of patients with suppurative lactation mastitis].
The application of leukocyte mass against the background of altered reactivity of the organism was followed by positive changes of clinical and immunological data by as early as the 2-3d days of the postoperative period. The level of antistaphylococcal immunity was preserved after completion of the course of leukotransfusions. It results in complete arrest of the inflammation in the mammary gland, excludes the development of recurrences and various pyo-septic complications. Leukotransfusion is not only a method of substitution therapy but also an effective immune-correcting factor.
Blood Transfusion↗
[Pathogenetic substantiation of photomodification of autologous blood in the prevention and treatment of complications of closed chest trauma].
Three groups of patients with traumas of the chest were investigated: 1. 1533 patients treated by traditional methods: 2. 258 patients treated by transfusions of photo-modified blood; 3. 50 patients treated by autohemotransfusion. The authors have shown expediency of transfusions of photomodified autoblood. It decreased the amount of complications, lethality and improved biochemical parameters of blood.
Adolescent↗
[Circulating E receptor in the peripheral blood of patients with lung cancer].
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Biomarkers, Tumor↗
[Complications of closed chest injuries].
The role of predisposing factors in the development of complications in 1533 patients with closed traumas of the chest was studied as well as the dynamics of the state of the system of humoral regulation of microcirculation. The factors predisposing to the development of complications are the age older than 40, hospitalization later than 1 day from the trauma, double fractures of the ribs, injuries of lungs, hemothorax, concomitant diseases. In all the patients there was a subacute syndrome of disseminated intravascular coagulation, activation of the Kallikrein-Kinin system and inhibition of the complement system.
Adolescent↗
[Natural killer activity and sensitization of the lymphocytes to tissue antigens in lung cancer].
A decreased natural killer activity was observed in patients with lung cancer as the disease progressed. Surgical intervention results in its elevation at the IIId stage, while the application of cytostatics or irradiation are efficient at the IIId and IInd stages. Pronounced sensibilization of the peripheral blood lymphocytes in cancer patients to normal and cancer tissue antigens was demonstrated with the help of the leukocyte adhesion inhibition test.
Adult↗
[Express evaluation of the severity of the course of lactation mastitis].
The authors consider that quantitative and qualitative characteristics of phagocytosis can be given with the help of lysosomal-cationic test (LCT) at different periods of acute purulent lactation mastitis. LCT gives prognosis of the course of the disease and a reliable estimation of the treatment efficiency.
Blood Bactericidal Activity↗
[Closed chest trauma].
Problems of the clinical course, diagnostics and prophylactics of complications are discussed on the material of observation of 1533 patients with closed traumas of the chest. The program of medical measures included adequate anesthesia, measures of normalization of respiration, gas exchange and correction of metabolic alterations. Main indications to operation were as follows: continuous intrapleural hemorrhage, not effective active drainage in pneumothorax and compression of mediastinal organs. Posttraumatic complications developed in 16.60%, lethality--in 1.5%. The average time of treatment was 12 days.
Adolescent↗