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F Mota

Publications and source records attributed to F Mota.

25 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and bcl-2 are markers with prognostic significance in CIN III.

There are no known biological markers or technologies to predict the natural history of an individual CIN III. The probability of progression is considered greater with the persistence of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and age. p53 polymorphism has been associated with cervical carcinogenesis. Hormone-induced cervical cancer is mediated by estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR). In cervical cancer, increased bcl-2 and Bax immunoreactivity is generally associated with a better prognosis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the value of HPV 16 and HPV 18 typing and p53 codon polymorphism genotyping by polymerase chain reaction and ER, PR, bcl-2, and Bax expression by immunohistochemistry in predicting the CIN III clinical behavior of CIN III lesions. We studied the expression of these prognostic factors in the CIN III adjacent to squamous cell microinvasive carcinomas of the cervix (MIC) from 29 patients with FIGO stage IA1 cervical cancer and in 25 patients with CIN III and no documented focus of invasion. In the MIC group, only the CIN III was considered at least 2 mm away from the microinvasive complex. The ER, PR, bcl-2, and Bax immunoreactivity was scored as positive (>10% staining cells) and negative (<10% staining cells). No significant difference was observed between MIC and CIN III group concerning HPV infection and p53 polymorphism. The ER, PR, bcl-2, and Bax immunohistochemical expression was stronger and more frequent in the CIN III group. After multivariable analysis, coexpression of ER, PR, and bcl-2 was the only independent factor in defining low risk of progression for CIN III. Our study suggests that coexpression of ER, PR, and bcl-2 may be a useful tool in identifying the CIN III lesions with low risk of progression to cervical cancer.

Adult↗

[Acute non-bacterial interstitial tubular nephritis].

With the idea in mind to review the etiologic characteristics and evolution of nonbacterial acute tubulointerstitial nephritis, 29 cases seen at the Hospital Infantil de México between 1972 and 1978 were studied. The ages of patients fluctuated from 3 months to 14 years; 18 of them were males. The disease was associated with the administration of nephrotoxic agents, fundamentally antibiotics, being in order of frequency; gentamicin, kanamycin, ampicillin and streptomycin. The main initial manifestations were hematuria and oliguria. At the onset of the disease, acute renal failure was found in 5 of the patients. Two patients developed chronic renal failure, which in one of them was caused by diphenylhydantoin and was reversible on discontinuance of the drug. There were 3 deaths which in 2 cases followed infectious complication and in 1, renal failure. Considerations are made on the pathogenesis of the disease which is predominantly immunologic of following direct toxic action.

Acute Disease↗

[Glomerulonephritis with mesangial IgA deposit (IgA mesangiopathy?)].

Clinical correlations and evolution were studied in 34 biopsies from patients with the following diagnosis: Henoch-Schönlein purpura in 17, monosymptomatic hematuria in 11, idiopathic nephrotic syndrome in 3, and Fanconi Syndrome, Systemic lupus erythematosus and tubulointerstitial nephritis, one for each diagnosis respectively. All these biopsies showed anti-IgA mesangial deposits, by immunofluorescence techniques with variable morphology by light microscopy. Endo and extracapillary proliferation was the most frequent lesions. Twenty cases had follow-up observation for over 2 years: 7 cases were in remission, hematuria and/or proteinuria persisted in 10 and 3 cases progressed to chronic renal failure. In conclusion, mesangial IgA deposits are not an infrequent finding in renal biopsies performed in the Hospital Infantil de México. Although the predominant clinical diagnosis was either Henoch-Schönlein purpura or monosymptomatic hematuria, other diagnosis were also found. Some cases with this mesangiopathy presented as idiopathic nephrotic syndrome or post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, but with serum complement within normal levels. Long-term prognosis was related to glomerular morphology as in other glomerulopathies.

Adolescent↗

[Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome with diffuse mesangial proliferation].

The clinicopathologic correlation of 18 cases of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) with diffuse mesangial proliferation (MP), (over 3 cells per intercapillary space) showed clinical characteristics similar to INS with minimal glomerular lesions (MGL) in relation to age at onset, sex, period of evolution, intensity of proteinuria, hypercholesterolemia, hypoalbuminemia and edema. However, there was a greater incidence of cases with arterial hypertension, hematuria, azotemic retention and positive glomerular immunofluorescence. Out of the 18 cases, 10 were corticosensitive (group I) and 8 were corticoresistant (group II). Patients of I followed a similar course as those with MGL, while most cases of group II showed proteinuria through observation periods up to 5 years. No differences were found in the initial clinical presentation between these 2 groups. The only item with prognostic value was the intensity of the mesangial proliferation which in group I was of 3 to 5 cells per intercapillary space, while in group II, in the spaces of some glomeruli, there were up to 10 mesangial cells present. These findings suggest the convenience to practice renal biopsy before initiating treatment in children with INS and arterial hypertension, hematuria and/or azotemic retention in order to identify this group of patients that appears to be different from that with MGL.

Child↗

[Immunopathological study in membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis].

In 39 renal percutaneous biopsies, practiced to 31 patients with membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (GMP) with subendothelial deposits (DSE), a study with immunofluorescence technique and light microscopy was carried out. In all cases, heavy granular deposits of C3 were detected in the loops of the glomerular capillaries and in a variable proportion of cases, deposits of IgM, IgA, C3PA (factor B) and C1q of similar aspect and localizacion were found. These findings suggest immunologic pathogenesis. In the absence of C1q, no cases with factor B were found; thus, it is possible to assert that the activation of the complement system takes place exclusively through an alternate pathway, as was previously accepted. On the other hand, it was found that the presence of C1q was correlated with a faster evolution to chronic renal failure and with the presence of a higher percentage of glomeruli with extracapillary proliferation (crescents). Thus, it is concluded that activation of C1q in patients with MPG and SED, may play a role in formation of crescent and consequently, it is a sign of poor prognosis.

Adolescent↗