Two separate genes involved in sulphate transport in Escherichia coli K12.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to F Parra.
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A rapid and simple enzymic method is described for the synthesis of [(32)P]phosphoenolpyruvate from [(32)P]P(i), with a reproducible yield of 74%. The final product was shown to be a good substrate for pyruvate kinase (EC 2.7.1.40).
The expression of genes adjacent to ptsI was investigated using a series of specialised transducing phages carrying different, overlapping, segments of the cysA-gsr-ptsI-ptsH- iex - cysZ -lig region of the genome of Escherichia coli. The polypeptides were synthesised following the infection of u.v.-irradiated lysogenic and non-lysogenic uvrA recA hosts or a uvrA recA host carrying the lambda cI+ plasmid pKB280 . The polypeptides were identified by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and fluorography. The gsr gene product had a mol. wt. of 23 000. The product of the iex gene was tentatively identified as a protein of mol. wt. of either 33 000 or 21 000. Hpr, the product of the gene ptsH, had a mol. wt. of 9000. The gsr gene appeared to be expressed at a higher level in a non-immune host, which suggests that it was transcribed from lambda promoters. A new lambda host strain, suitable for the detection of small polypeptides (mol. wt. less than 30 000) is described.
When Saccharomyces carlsbergensis G-517 was grown in 10 mM galactose as the carbon source, the addition of 2-deoxy-D-glucose restricted the uptake of galactose, [3H]uridine and [3H]leucine, and restricted invertase synthesis (beta-D-fructofuranoside fructohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.26) for a period of 60-90 min. During this time, the radioactive antimetabolite was taken up by the cells; afterwards, invertase synthesis was enhanced, and the utilizaton rate of galactose, [3H]uridine and [3H]leucine increased until it reached that of the control culture. When glucose was used as a carbon source, sugar utilization and uptake of radioactive precursors were unaffected by addition of the deoxysugar.
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