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F S Abuzzahab

Publications and source records attributed to F S Abuzzahab.

35 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Obstacles in implementation of higher unit dosage of psychotropics drugs.

Practitioners, nurses, pharmacists and patients themselves must be considered in a discussion of higher unit dosage of psychotropic medication. Physicians need postgraduate education to overcome their reluctance to prescribe higher unit dosages. Nurses need in-service training regarding principles in clinical pharmacology to comply with changing prescribing practices. Higher unit dosage leads to less medication error and frees considerable nursing time. Pharmacists face a problem in inventory costs, therefore are reluctant to stock a variety of dosages. Patients taking multiple medications in high dosages hesitate to take large numbers of low dosage pills, thus patient compliance is enhanced with higher unit dosage. Blood level data on formulations of higher unit dosage should be the basis of FDA considerations, rather than treating a higher unit dosage as a new drug. The final responsibility in providing higher unit dosage rests with the pharmaceutical companies. However, the introduction of higher unit dosage should not be used as a justification to increase cost per milligram of the same medication. Utilization of a different salt to introduce a higher unit dosage should be done only if there is substantial difference between the new salt and the one already available.

Costs and Cost Analysis↗

A three year double blind investigation of the effects of lithium carbonate on serum protein-bound iodine in manic depressive patients.

In a controlled investigation of the long-term effect of lithium on protein-bound iodine (PBI), 17 manic-depressive patients were placed on lithium for 6 months then shifted on a double blind basis to lithium (8 patients) and placebo (9 patients), and followed for a maximum of 3 years. Serum PBIs and lithium levels were evaluated initially and every 3 months thereafter. The placebo group showed no significant change in PBI during the first 6 months while still on lithium. At 9- and 12-month evaluations, a rise in serum PBI was noted. Seven placebo patients with data available displayed a mean 6-month PBI of 6.26 +/- 0.67 mug% and at 9 months 7.07 +/- 0.63 mug% (p less than 0.02). Available data for 7 placebo patients at 6 and 12 months show means of 6.30 +/- 0.66 and 7.06 +/- 0.56 mug%, respectively (p less than 0.10). Patients on lithium during the entire study had a PBI of 6.95 +/- 0.81 mug% at 6 months, which dropped to 5.76 +/- 0.36 mug% (p less than 0.05) after an average of 810 days of treatment. The placebo group showed no statistically significant change in PBI.

Aged↗

Anxious symptomatic volunteers in the Twin Cities: sociodemographic description and MMPI psychodiagnosis.

This paper underscores the need for true sample selection before statistical inference of any value can be made. Its findings suggest that the sample selection strategy of symptomatic volunteers can produce samples of anxious subjects with remarkable demographic similarity across the country. Anxiety as a constitutional rather than pathognomonic symptom is illustrated by the heterogeneity of its psychometric evaluation in our volunteers. Expecting a drug to safely relieve the anxiety of all anxious symptomatic volunteers is akin to expecting a drug to safely relieve the headaches of all headache sufferers. We feel that careful psychodiagnosis remains the best sample selection strategy.

Adolescent↗