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F Soto

Publications and source records attributed to F Soto.

33 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Rapid kinetics of the interaction between daunomycin and drug-sensitive or drug-resistant P388 leukemia cells.

The initial stages of the interaction of daunomycin (DNM) with drug-sensitive (P388/S) and drug-resistant (P388/100) cells have been defined by a rapid kinetics stopped-flow procedure. The process can be described by two kinetic components. The faster component accounts for rapid occupation of cell surface sites by DNM, as supported by experiments with liposomes with different surface charge. On the other hand, the effect of verapamil in the assays, suggests that the slower component is involved in the transport of the drug into the cells. Our observations are consistent with a loss in the control of the passive permeability to the drugs in the drug-resistant tumor cells.

Animals↗

Aneuploidies, chromosome aberrations and dominant gene mutations detected in 113,913 consecutive newborn children in Mexico.

Data on 113,913 liveborn children from a hospital in Guadalajara, Jalisco (Mexico), were analysed for birth defects (BD); mutation rates were calculated for sporadic aneuploidy, chromosome aberrations and dominant gene mutations. The results showed a general incidence of 13.92 BD cases per 1000 liveborns, of which 1.64% were chromosomal abnormalities, 1.50% were aneuploid, 0.14% were structural chromosome aberrations and 3.23% were dominant gene mutations. The mutation rates were 8.20 x 10(-4) chromosomal abnormalities, 7.5 x 10(-4) aneuploidies, 7.0 x 10(-5) chromosome aberrations and 1.61 x 10(-3) dominant gene mutations/gamete/generation, respectively. The lethality rate was 15.32% of the liveborns with BD. The described findings estimate the incidence of new human mutants detected at birth in a sample of the Mexican population. They show that the rate for some aneuploidies are similar to those found in other populations previously reported in the literature but the rates of chromosome and dominant gene mutations were different.

Aneuploidy↗

Achalasia microcephaly syndrome in a patient with consanguineous parents: support for a.m. being a distinct autosomal recessive condition.

A 4 9/12-year-old boy with achalasia microcephaly syndrome (AMS), born to a consanguineous couple, is reported. Comparative analysis of this case and the patients previously described in a Mexican family supports the notion that the syndrome is a distinct autosomal recessive condition. It is interesting that the area of origin and ethnicity of both the present and the previously reported cases is northwest Mexico.

Abnormalities, Multiple↗

Autosomal dominant macroglossia in two unrelated families.

Two unrelated families, one with 15 and the other with 3 members affected with macroglossia as a sole trait, are described. It is concluded that this entity differs from previously reported syndromes presenting macroglossia and is inherited in an autosomal dominant fashion.

Female↗

Tracking procedures in follow-up studies of drug abusers.

One of the problems that researchers frequently confront is the tracking and locating of research subjects. "Deviant" populations may present special difficulties in this regard. The experiences of a trained field survey unit doing drug-related research are examined. The tracking procedures which they developed are systematically presented. While the substantive focus is on doing research among drug abusers, many of the stated procedures are applicable to research on other deviant groups and, indeed, to all social groups.

Follow-Up Studies↗

The role of fine needle aspiration biopsy cytology in the evaluation of the clinically solitary thyroid nodule.

The imputation that a clinically solitary nodule is a suspicious sign of carcinoma has been the cause of too many surgical procedures as well as the subject of much controversy. This study evaluated the effectiveness of fine needle aspiration (FNA) biopsy cytology in diagnosing the uninodular goiters in 286 patients who presented with clinically solitary nodules. The final diagnoses in these cases included carcinoma (4.7%), adenoma (6.3%), autonomous nodule (11.0%), colloid goiter (45.8%), colloid cyst (17.4%) and chronic thyroiditis (13.4%). The proportion of patients with cancer in this group was the same as in patients with multinodular and diffuse goiters. These findings call attention to (1) the fact that any thyroid disease may appear as a uninodular goiter and (2) the frequency with which lymphocytic thyroiditis was cytologically diagnosed, even in cases with negative antibody titers. The cytologic diagnosis of benign disease has contributed to a reduction in the number of unnecessary surgical procedures; only 24.1% of our patients with uninodular goiters underwent surgery.

Biopsy, Needle↗