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Biomedical subjects

Feng Yi

Publications and source records attributed to Feng Yi.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Mechanical properties and biocompatibility of soluble eggshell membrane protein/poly(vinyl alcohol) blend films.

Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) has been blended with soluble eggshell membrane protein (SEP) to improve the mechanical properties of SEP film that is brittle. Tensile strength and elongation-at-break increase with increasing amount of PVA. When the SEP/PVA proportion is 1:1, a strong and flexible film is obtained, having a tensile strength of 22.7 MPa and elongation-at-break of 106%. Although scanning electron microscopy observation of the freeze-fractured cross-section shows microphase separation, interaction between SEP and PVA exists, as revealed by FT-IR. NIH3T3 cell culture demonstrates that SEP/PVA blend films with up to 50% of PVA show biocompatibility comparable to pure SEP film.

3T3 Cells↗

Soluble eggshell membrane protein: preparation, characterization and biocompatibility.

The preparation, characterization and biocompatibility of soluble eggshell membrane (SEP) are reported. The dissolution process, which is the key step of the preparation of SEP, has been followed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) to observe the changes of the surfaces and thickness of the eggshell membrane (ESM). The composition of SEP has been investigated by amino acid analysis and elemental analysis. Based on the fact that SEP losses significantly cystine, and that SEP has a higher content of sulfur, an assumption involving combination with 3-mercaptopropionic acid (the reagent used for reductive cleavage of disulfide bonds) following the cleavage of the original disulfide bonds has been proposed, which explains the solubility of SEP. The thermal and surface properties have been studied by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and contact angle measurement. The biocompatibility of SEP, as demonstrated by cell culture of NIH3T3, is comparable to collagen type I and superior to raw ESM either inside or outside surface.

Animals↗

Plasma- and chemical-induced graft polymerization on the surface of starch-based biomaterials aimed at improving cell adhesion and proliferation.

Plasma and chemical induced graft polymerization of acrylic monomers on starch-based biomaterials has been performed with the aim to improve cell adhesion and proliferation on the surface of the polymers, in order to adequate their properties for bone tissue engineering scaffolding applications. Plasma and chemical surface activation was aimed to induce the polymerization of acrylic polar monomers being carried out by applying a radio frequency plasma and expose the samples to a mixture of Ar/O2, or by immersion in a H2O2/(NH4)2S2O8 solution with UV radiation, respectively. Both procedures were followed by the graft polymerization of the corresponding monomers. Polymer grafting was analyzed by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and by contact angle measurements. Properties such as mechanical performance, swelling degree, and degradation behavior, as well as bioactivity, have been studied and compared for the different activation methods. Finally, preliminary cell adhesion and proliferation tests were performed, using goat bone marrow cells, showing a remarkable improvement with respect to original non-surface modified starch-based biomaterials.

Journal Article↗