PubMed Health⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

G C Mullins

Publications and source records attributed to G C Mullins.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

When to extubate the croup patient: the "leak" test.

The reliability of "leak" as a criterion for elective extubation of children with croup treated with nasotracheal intubation was studied during the three month "croup epidemic" in Ontario of September 1, 1983 to November 30, 1983. Twenty-eight patients experienced 36 extubations; 31 planned and five accidental. Three of 23 (13 per cent) planned extubations with "leak" required reintubation whereas three of eight (38 per cent) children electively extubated after seven days of intubation without "leak" required reintubation. "Leak" is a helpful but not absolute prognostic indicator of a successful extubation.

Age Factors↗

Airway management in craniofacial surgery: experience in 542 patients.

Five hundred and forty-two patients undergoing 579 craniofacial surgical procedures were admitted to the Intensive Care Unit of the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, during the 13-year period of 1972 to 1984. Ninety-eight of these patients underwent tracheotomies; 12 significant complications were documented. Two hundred and seventy-eight patients were managed with nasal endotracheal intubation for greater than 24 hours postoperatively; 42 related complications were documented. Good communication among the craniofacial surgeon, otolaryngologist, anesthetist and intensivist is crucial for the safe management of the various airway problems observed in patients with major craniofacial anomalies undergoing corrective surgery.

Adolescent↗

The period of nasotracheal intubation in acute epiglottitis.

Experience during the last three years with nasotracheal intubation in children with acute epiglottitis indicates that a period of intubation of 8-12 hours after the institution of appropriate antibiotic therapy is satisfactory in most patients. Shortening the period of intubation should have benefits to the patient. A shorter period of intubation should provide less opportunity for complications to develop and allow earlier discharge.

Child, Preschool↗

A paediatric emergency transport service: one year's experience.

A paediatric emergency transport service (PETS) has been developed in Melbourne to cater for the secondary evacuation of children beyond the neonatal period. A consultative and transport service is provided. Forty-six children were transported in the first year of operation and the details are now reported. It is believed that the service is fulfilling a hiatus in the delivery of emergency health care to regional centres and that it will reduce morbidity and mortality in this group of critically ill children.

Adolescent↗