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Biomedical subjects

G Calderón Narváez

Publications and source records attributed to G Calderón Narváez.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

[Psychiatry in colonial Mexico].

This article describes the knowledges, descriptions and treatments of the mental illnesses by the physicians of the Colonial Mexico (XVI to XIX Centuries). In the first part we can appreciate the spanish ascendancy in the XVI century; in the second one the influence in our country of the Malleus Maleficarum and in the third one the renovation of the Mexican medicine who tries to be part of the universal movement, although in this case, the universe is practically France in the XVIII century and the beginning of the XIX.

History, 15th Century↗

[Psychiatry in ancient Mexico].

Using studies on prehispanic and early post-conquest documents of Ancient Mexico--such as the Badianus Manuscript, also known as Libellus de Medicinalibus Indorum Herbis, and Brother Bernardino de Sahagún's famous work History of the Things of the New Spain, a description of some existing medical and psychiatric problems, and treatments Ancient Aztecs resorted to, is presented. The structure of the Aztec family, their problems with the excessive ingestion of alcoholic beverages, and the punishments native authorities had implemented in order to check alcoholism up are also described.

Alcoholism↗

[Patterns of drinking in Mexicans. Results of a WHO research study].

Taking into account the importance of alcoholism and of excessive alcohol drinking in all countries of the world, the World Health Organization decided in 1976 to start an international study of the problem. Its purpose was to probe, in communities with different sociocultural patterns, methods and techniques to discover patterns of drinking, damages, incapacities and psychosocial repercussions of excessive alcohol intake, on one hand; and forms of community response to these problems, on the other. Scotland, Zambia and Mexico have been selected for this survey. In the present paper, the objectives of the investigation and the different stages of the project (developed in Mexico) are described. Four types of data have been considered: patterns of drinking, norms, problems created by drinking and the community response to problems related to excessive alcohol intake. Results obtained in relation to drinking patterns are given.

Adolescent↗

[Community psychiatry. Definition and various types].

In recent years, community mental health programs have been developed throughout the world. Basic training in clinical psychiatry is considered the best background for community work, if motivation and training are adequate to transfer basic goals from the individual or the family to a population group. At present there are many concepts in the field, but no uniformity in terminology, and this results in different uses of such concepts in particular aspects of therapy, practice or research. Considered within the field of public health, community psychiatry has, as its main goals, primary, secondary and tertiary prevention.

Community Mental Health Services↗